Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542668›Full record

ArticleJournal of attention disorders2025

Health Risk Factors and ADHD: New Findings From the Community-Based Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health (Re-PLAY-MH).

Samuel M Katz, Abby de Arellano, Yvette Rother, Sydney Levine, Angelika H Claussen, Melissa L Danielson, Kate Flory

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of attention disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samuel M KatzCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4913-4021
Abby de ArellanoUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.ORCID 0009-0006-9148-0872
Yvette RotherUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5052-0667
Sydney LevineUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1294-7192
Angelika H ClaussenCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5053-2043
Melissa L DanielsonCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kate FloryUniversity of South Carolina, Columbia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9475-7121

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCBDD CDC HHS U01 DD001007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveADHD is a commonly diagnosed neurodevelopmental disorder in the U.S., with symptoms including hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity. These symptoms can lead to increased engagement in unhealthy behaviors. The current study examined the associations between health risk factors and ADHD among a community-based sample of 345 students (4th-12th grade) by ADHD alone or with co-occurring disorders, ADHD medication use, and ADHD symptom count. Distinct from prior studies, our analysis also examined associations among pairs of health risk factors by ADHD diagnostic criteria.

methodData came from the Replication Project to Learn About Youth-Mental Health, using a two-stage design, incorporating teacher, parent, and student reported data.

resultStudents with ADHD experienced a higher prevalence of not using a bike helmet (prevalence ratio [PR] = 1.17, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.01, 1.35]), being bullied, threatened, or feeling unsafe at school (PR = 1.83, 95% CI [1.02, 3.30]) carrying a weapon (PR = 7.02, 95% CI [2.58, 19.08]), and feeling sad or hopeless within the past 2 weeks (PR = 2.74, 95% CI [1.01, 7.47]) compared to those with no disorder. Students with ADHD exhibited different risk associations compared to those with no disorder, specifically for interpersonal violence risk. Medication treatment for ADHD was not associated with fewer health risks, except that students taking ADHD medication were less likely to skip breakfast (PR = 0.40, 95% CI [0.20, 0.78]) compared to those without ADHD. Higher ADHD symptom counts were associated with elevated television screen time, stimulant medication misuse, physical fight involvement, and carrying a weapon (

conclusionEvaluating participation in health risk factors and developing tailored interventions may benefit youth with ADHD, regardless of treatment status.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAdolescentBullyingChildFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsStudentsADHDADHD diagnosishealth risk factorsmental disordersstimulant medication

Identifiers

PMID40542668
PMCPMC12242883

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.