Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542454›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiome2025

Contrasting stability of fungal and bacterial communities during long-term decomposition of fungal necromass in Arctic tundra.

Andrea Moravcová, Florian Barbi, Camelia Algora, Gabriele Tosadori, Petr Macek, Jana Albrechtová, Petr Baldrian, Petr Kohout

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Andrea MoravcováLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 4, Czech Republic. andree.moravcova@seznam.cz.
Florian BarbiLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Camelia AlgoraLaboratorio de Biodiversidad y Funcionamiento Ecosistémico, Instituto de Recursos Naturales y Agrobiología de Sevilla (IRNAS), CSIC, 41013, Seville, Spain.
Gabriele TosadoriLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Petr MacekBiology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrobiology, Na Sadkach 7, Ceske Budejovice, 370 05, Czech Republic.
Jana AlbrechtováDepartment of Experimental Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 5, Prague, 128 404, Czech Republic.
Petr BaldrianLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 4, Czech Republic.
Petr KohoutLaboratory of Environmental Microbiology, Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 4, Czech Republic. petr.kohout@natur.cuni.cz.

Funding

Grantová Agentura České Republiky 17-20839SGrantová Agentura České Republiky 21-20802MMinisterstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Decomposition is a crucial process in terrestrial ecosystems, driving nutrient cycling and carbon storage dynamics. Considering the amount of fungal necromass produced in soils annually, its decomposition represents an important nutrient recycling process. Understanding the decomposition dynamics and associated microbial communities of fungal necromass is essential for elucidating ecosystem functioning, especially in environmentally sensitive regions such as the Arctic tundra, which remain under-explored. In a three-year field experiment conducted in the Svalbard archipelago, we investigated the decomposition of two types of fungal necromass with differing biochemical properties. We studied the decomposition rate, changes in chemical composition, and the succession of fungal and bacterial communities associated with the decaying fungal necromass. We discovered that up to 20% of fungal necromass remained even after three years of decomposition, indicating that the decomposition process was incomplete. Our results indicate the crucial role of Pseudogymnoascus in decomposing low-quality, highly melanized necromass with a high C:N ratio in Arctic soils, underscoring its importance in carbon cycling in the Arctic tundra. Notably, we observed dynamic changes in bacterial communities, with increasing richness over time and a shift from copiotrophic to oligotrophic species specializing in decomposing recalcitrant material. Our study indicates the strong potential that fungal necromass can play in carbon sequestration of arctic soils and reveals the distinct dynamics between rather stable fungal and rapidly changing bacterial communities associated with the decomposing fungal necromass in the Arctic tundra. These findings enhance our understanding of microbial succession during decomposition in extreme environments and highlight the potentially differing roles of fungi and bacteria in these processes.

Indexed as

Arctic tundraBacterial communitiesDecompositionFungal communitiesFungal necromass

Identifiers

PMID40542454
PMCPMC12180224

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.