Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542373›Full record

ArticleCell communication and signaling : CCS2025

UHRF1 phase separation mediates stable inheritance of DNA methylation and promotes the proliferation of prostate cancer cells.

Zhean Li, Yihan Wang, Ziqi Yu, Yujia Luo, Yixiang Zhao, Erfei Xue, Junfeng Zhan, Huimin Lu, Fei Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell communication and signaling : CCS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhean Li *Department of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. zheanli@zju.edu.cn.
Yihan Wang *National Research Institute for Family Planning, Beijing, China.
Ziqi Yu *Department of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yujia Luo *Department of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yixiang ZhaoDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Erfei XueDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Junfeng ZhanDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Huimin LuDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Fei SunDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. sunfeisrrsh@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2023C03035National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFC2706800National Natural Science Foundation of China 82371613Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China LQ24H050003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary epigenetic alteration in the development of prostate cancer (PC) is aberrant methylation of the promoter region of tumor suppressor genes. Maintaining DNA methylation activity requires ubiquitin-like PHD and RING finger domain-containing protein 1 (UHRF1). Through its SET and RING-associated (SRA) domain, UHRF1 identifies methylated cytosine-phosphate-guanine sequences and binds DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) directly to replicated DNA foci. Nevertheless, the modality used by UHRF1 to regulate gene networks in PC cells precisely and efficiently is unknown. Research has indicated that epigenetic modification is significantly influenced by the phase separation of epigenetic regulators. Thus, the purpose of this work was to find out if UHRF1 phase separation is a mechanism for PC cells to inherit DNA methylation in a stable manner. We evaluated the correlation between UHRF1 expression level and PC development, as well as used PC cell lines to study the mechanism of UHRF1 phase separation driving the progression of PC. The results of this study demonstrated that UHRF1 formed phase-separated droplets by its SRA motif and intrinsically disordered region 3. Furthermore, UHRF1 formed nuclear condensates at the promoter region of multiple cancer-related genes and recruited DNMT1 to allow epigenetic gene silencing that led to malignant proliferation of PC cells. These results revealed that phase separation of UHRF1 is crucial for PC pathogenesis.

Indexed as

CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDNA MethylationProstatic NeoplasmsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1Epigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMalePhase SeparationPromoter Regions, GeneticCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNMT1 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesUHRF1 protein, humanDNA methylationEpigenetic modificationPhase separationProstate cancerUHRF1

Identifiers

PMID40542373
PMCPMC12180155

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.