Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542345›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

The role of parenting styles and depression in predicting suicidal ideation vulnerability among university students.

Mai El-Ghareap Hassan, Soma Ibrahim Ali, Amal Sobhy Mahmoud, Fatma Elemam Hafez, Ateya Megahed Ibrahim

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Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mai El-Ghareap HassanFamily and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said City, Egypt. Mai.elghareb@nur.psu.edu.eg.
Soma Ibrahim AliPsychiatric Nursing and Mental Health Department, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said City, Egypt.
Amal Sobhy MahmoudPsychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said City, Egypt.
Fatma Elemam HafezCommunity Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Ateya Megahed IbrahimFamily and Community Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Port Said University, Port Said City, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParenting practices are relevant in shaping children's psychological development, and positive parenting tends to be associated with positive outcomes. These practices significantly affect adolescents' mental health by influencing depression, suicidal behaviours, and attitudes towards suicide.

aimTo examine the predictive role of parenting styles and depression in vulnerability to suicidal ideation among university students.

methodsA descriptive correlational study was conducted with 480 university students recruited using stratified multistage cluster sampling from the Faculty of Health Sciences (Medicine and Nursing), Mathematical Sciences (Engineering and Computer Science), and Human Sciences (Arts and Commerce) at Port-Said University. The instruments used for data collection included the Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire (PSDQ), Beck Depression Inventory, Morey Suicidal Ideation Scale (SUI), and a sociodemographic data sheet. Statistical analysis included Spearman correlation, non-parametric tests, and mediation analysis to explore the direct and indirect relationships.

resultsParticipants' ratings ranged from moderate levels of depression (13.85 ± 7.68) to suicidal ideation (10.20 ± 5.32). In this regard, participants provided higher ratings for the scores of authoritative parenting reported by both mothers and fathers, with mean scores of 48.61 ± 10.59 and 45.96 ± 10.34, respectively. Suicidal ideation was somewhat negatively related to parenting style (p < 0.001), and there was a negative relationship between depression and the maternal parenting style (p < 0.0001). In contrast, depression was positively correlated with suicidal ideation (p < 0.01).

conclusionThe study concluded that Parenting styles significantly influence university students' mental health. Warmth combined with structure in parenting, which is authoritative parenting, is associated with lower levels of depression and suicidal ideation. These findings suggest that promoting positive parenting practices may foster students' mental well-being. CLINICAL TRIAL: No clinical trial.

Indexed as

DepressionParenting stylesSuicidal ideationUniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40542345
PMCPMC12181830

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.