Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542323›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2025

A mixed-method survey study evaluating two robotic surgical training courses in Germany.

Sjaak Pouwels, Beniamino Pascotto, Rodolfo J Oviedo, Marco Raffaelli, Antonio Albuquerque, Adel Abou-Mrad, Juan Santi Azagra, Ricardo Zorron, Jordi Tarascó, Enrique F Elli and 2 more

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Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Sjaak PouwelsDepartment of Surgery, University of Bielefeld - Campus Detmold, Klinikum Lippe, Röntgenstraße 18, Detmold, NRW, Germany. sjaakpwls@gmail.com.
Beniamino PascottoDepartment of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 1210, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Rodolfo J OviedoDepartment of Surgery, Nacogdoches Medical Center, Nacogdoches, TX, 75962, USA.
Marco RaffaelliDivision of Endocrine and Metabolic Surgery, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Antonio AlbuquerqueDepartment of Surgery, Centro de Responsabilidade Integrada de Tratamento Cirúrgico da Obesidade, Unidade Local de Saúde de São José, Lisbon, Portugal.
Adel Abou-MradDepartment of Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Orléans, 45000, Orléans, France.
Juan Santi AzagraDepartment of General and Minimally Invasive Surgery, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, 1210, Luxembourg, Luxembourg.
Ricardo ZorronCenter for Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery, Hospital CUF Descobertas, Lisbon, Portugal.
Jordi TarascóDepartment of Surgery, Germans Trias I Pujol University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Enrique F ElliDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Mario Rui GonçalvesFaculty of Health Sciences, Academic Clinical Center of Beiras, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Miljana VladimirovDepartment of Surgery, University of Bielefeld - Campus Detmold, Klinikum Lippe, Röntgenstraße 18, Detmold, NRW, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite considerable efforts of several societies and robotic surgery working groups, there is still no standardized training for robotic surgery for residents. We recently organized two robotic surgical courses in Germany and the goal of this study is to evaluate both courses using a mix-method approach. MATERIALS AND

methodsAn anonymous survey, consisting of twenty-one questions of which seventeen were multiple choice and four were open end questions was filled out by the participants after both courses.

resultsA total of 34 participants were present at both courses. Most of the participants were male (29 of 34 (85.3%)), mean age was 46.4 ± 10.2 years, Among the participants, the most of them were consultant surgeons (88.2%) and worked in an Academic Hospital (58.8%). A total of 21 participants had a Robotic system in their hospital. In terms of ideal course format, 64.7% of the respondents preferred a combination of formal lectures with hands-on lab experience. For the hands-on experience 32.4% preferred either a wet lab with organic animal organ ex-plants or with human cadavers. Most important themes in the thematic analysis were duration, frequency, and costs of robotic surgical courses.

conclusionRobotic surgery is increasing worldwide and therefore adequate robotic surgical training courses are needed to train the future generations of surgeons.

Indexed as

Robotic Surgical ProceduresAdultCurriculumFemaleGermanyHumansInternship and ResidencyMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesMinimally invasive surgeryRobotic surgerySimulation trainingSurgical educationSurvey

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.