Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40542289›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2025

Left atrial wall thickness correlates with pulmonary vein reconnection following atrial fibrillation ablation.

Alexander Kushnir, Chirag R Barbhaiya, Lior Jankelson, Douglas Holmes, Anthony Aizer, David Park, Scott Bernstein, Michael A Spinelli, Leonid Garber, Felix Yang and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Alexander KushnirLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA. Alexander.kushnir@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1644-643X
Chirag R BarbhaiyaLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Lior JankelsonLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Douglas HolmesLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Anthony AizerLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
David ParkLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Scott BernsteinLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Michael A SpinelliLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Leonid GarberLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Felix YangLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Elizabeth RosinskiAbbott Laboratories, Abbott Park, IL, USA.
Larry A ChinitzLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Cardiac Electrophysiology, NYU Langone Health, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary vein (PV) isolation is the cornerstone of radiofrequency (RF) ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF) and PV reconnection is a common cause of recurrent AF. The relationship between PV ostial wall thickness (WT) and durable PV isolation is a matter of ongoing investigation. Additionally, the relationship between catheter impedance and WT is not well understood. We studied the relationship between PV ostial WT, ablation lesion metrics, and PV reconnection.

methods16 patients were identified who underwent an initial and redo AF ablation procedure and had a cardiac CTA analyzed using ADAS-3D imaging software performed prior to the initial ablation. Ablation lesion metrics from the initial ablation procedure were collected from the electroanatomic mapping software. Reconnected and isolated PV were identified based on electroanatomic mapping data collected at the redo AF ablation procedure. Patients with reconnected PV exhibited thicker left atrial walls (1.4 mm vs 1.2 mm, P < 0.05) and reconnected veins exhibited thicker ostial walls (1.7 mm, vs 1.5 mm, P < 0.05). LA volume, number of ablation lesions, and ablation lesion time were not significantly different between reconnected and isolated PV. Impedance drop during ablation was greater in patients with reconnected PV compared to patients with isolated PV (- 9.0 Ω vs - 6.6 Ω, P < 0.05). There was no correlation between PV ostial WT and ablation lesion impedance drop.

conclusionPV reconnection was associated with thicker LA and PV ostial WT. Future studies will examine whether targeting thicker PV ostial tissue with more aggressive lesion metrics or different ablation technology can improve PV isolation and ablationoutcomes.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationHeart AtriaPulmonary VeinsAgedFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceReoperationRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAblationAtrial fibrillationCT scanWall thickness

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.