Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40540465›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Design of Polyether sulfone flat-sheet membranes for multi-layered hemodiafiltration devices.

Rei Kono, Takashi Ota, Yoshihiko Kanno, Norihisa Miki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rei KonoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takashi OtaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yoshihiko KannoDepartment of Nephrology, Tokyo Medical University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Norihisa MikiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Keio University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5632-2143

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multilayered hemodialysis devices enable blood flow without the need for an external pump, whereas hollow fiber-type devices require a pump due to significant pressure loss across the fibers. This highlights a key advantage of multilayered devices for implantable applications, where a simpler and lighter system reduces the burden on patients. This study investigates the mechanical strength and dialysis efficiency of polyether sulfone (PES) flat-sheet membranes for multilayered devices. PES membranes, with thicknesses ranging from 40 to 160 µm, were prepared using the liquid inversion method, with thickness controlled via spin coating. The mechanical strength of the membranes was tested following the ISO 8637-1:2017 protocol, and membranes thicker than 80 µm were experimentally verified to withstand pressures of up to 500 mmHg, making them suitable for dialysis applications. Furthermore, the study demonstrates the successful use of 80 µm membranes in both in vitro and ex vivo experiments with rats, identifying this thickness as optimal for multilayered dialysis devices.

Indexed as

HemodiafiltrationMembranes, ArtificialPolymersSulfonesAnimalsEquipment DesignRatsMembranes, Artificialpolyether sulfonePolymersSulfones

Identifiers

PMID40540465
PMCPMC12180728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.