Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40540221›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2025

Robot-Assisted Versus Conventional Laparoscopic Radical Cystectomy in a Multicenter Cohort Study: A Propensity Score Matching Analysis.

Hao Chen, Kaiwen Li, Tianxin Lin, Jian Huang

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hao Chen *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Kaiwen Li *Department of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Tianxin LinDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. lintx@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Jian HuangDepartment of Urology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. huangj8@mail.sysu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRobot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) and laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) are becoming increasingly prevalent. However, whether the two surgical procedures share the same oncologic outcomes remains controversial. PATIENTS AND

methodsA multicenter, retrospective study was conducted. Patients who underwent radical cystectomy for histologically confirmed bladder cancer at ten centers between 2012 and 2019 were enrolled. Data on baseline conditions, perioperative details, pathological results, and survival outcomes were collected. The primary outcome measures were overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and cancer-specific survival (CSS). Propensity score matching was conducted to reduce the effects of bias and confounding variables, while multiple imputation was applied to address missing variables.

resultsA total of 2766 patients were enrolled, including 1291 LRC patients and 1475 RARC patients. After propensity score matching, a total of 753 pairs of patients were obtained. In the RARC group, organ-confined diseases were detected in 482 patients (64.0%). Lymph node metastasis was observed in 120 (15.9%) patients. In the LRC group, organ-confined diseases were detected in 521 (69.2%) patients, and 101 (13.4%) patients had lymph node metastasis. The median follow-up time was 47.6 months (33.4-63.4 months) for the RARC group and 45.6 months (23.1-70.8 months) for the LRC group. Survival analysis showed no statistically significant differences in OS (HR: 0.89, 95% CI: 0.72-1.10, p = 0.269), RFS (HR: 0.84, 95% CI: 0.69-1.01, p = 0.069), and CSS (HR: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.68-1.08, p = 0.196) between the two groups. Recurrent bladder cancer, T stage, and lymph node metastasis were identified as significant risk factors.

conclusionsThere were no statistically significant differences in oncologic outcomes between RARC and LRC.

Indexed as

Bladder cancerRadical cystectomyRobot-assisted laparoscopy

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.