Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40539715›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Brachyury-Activated Fucoidan Hydrogel Microspheres Rejuvenate Degenerative Intervertebral Discs Microenvironment.

Yuhao Gong, Wenxiao Shi, Xingzhu Liu, Hang Yu, Yinghui Wu, Yanzhang Xia, Caichun Yue, Chongkai Yang, Cong Shen, Renjun Pei and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. MnOMaterials today. Bio · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yuhao GongDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-0063-3545
Wenxiao ShiDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Xingzhu LiuCAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Division of Nanobio-medicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China.
Hang YuDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Yinghui WuDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Yanzhang XiaDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Caichun YueDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Chongkai YangDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Cong ShenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine, Center for Reproduction and Genetics, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215002, P. R. China.
Renjun PeiCAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Division of Nanobio-medicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, 215123, P. R. China.
Tianwen XinDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.
Hailong PeiState Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Suzhou Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123, P. R. China.
Jun ShenDepartment of Orthopedics, the Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Gusu School, Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou, 215006, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7446-9704

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2023M741792Gusu Health Talent Project of Suzhou GSWS2020056Key Project of Social Development in Jiangsu -- Clinical Frontier Technology BE2021659National Natural Science Foundation of China 82273578the clinical key technology project of Suzhou health commission LCZX202210
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular matrix (ECM) metabolic disorders and the establishment of inflammatory microenvironment are the primary pathological alterations associated with intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). The inflammatory microenvironment promotes ECM degradation, further exacerbating the vicious cycle of nucleus pulposus (NP) degeneration. This study introduces the mRNA encoding a novel therapeutic transcription factor, Brachyury (Bry), into nucleus pulposus cells (NPCs) using an injectable microsphere system composed of biomimetic GelMA/Fucoidan (FU) dual-component hydrogel (GF) and surface chemically grafted lipid nanoparticles (LNP) (BLNP@GF). The study aims to alleviate inflammatory response in the NP while restoring the ECM secretion function of NPCs and enhancing the ability of NPCs to withstand inflammatory stress, thereby restoring physiological balance in the NP microenvironment. The GF microspheres demonstrate injectability and porosity, facilitating efficient LNP loading through chemical grafting. In the LPS-simulated inflammatory microenvironment, sustained release of FU significantly reduces inflammatory activity in NPCs. Successful transfection with Bry mRNA upregulate ECM synthesis in degenerated NPCs. In a rat tail puncture IVDD model, local application of BLNP@GF microspheres effectively improved ECM remodeling in NP tissue, thereby ameliorating puncture-induced IVDD. In conclusion, FU-functionalized GelMA hydrogel microspheres loaded with Bry mRNA provide a promising new strategy for reversing IVDD.

Indexed as

Fetal ProteinsHydrogelsIntervertebral Disc DegenerationPolysaccharidesT-Box Domain ProteinsAnimalsBrachyury ProteinCellular MicroenvironmentExtracellular MatrixMaleMicrospheresNucleus PulposusRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBrachyury ProteinFetal ProteinsfucoidanHydrogelsPolysaccharidesT-Box Domain Proteinsbrachyuryfucoidanhydrogel microspheresintervertebral disc degenerationLNP

Identifiers

PMID40539715
PMCPMC12442695

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.