Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40539352›Full record

ArticleRecent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery2026

L-Selenomethylselenocysteine Exerts Inhibitory Effects on the Progression of Esophageal Cancer by Targeting the PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway.

Keyi Ji, Suhui Wu, Jiayao Yuan, Yu Wang, Genlin Li, Linlin Wang, Shuncai Wang, Longjie Wang, Hanbing Li, Chengbao Wang

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Article in Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Keyi JiHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Suhui WuHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Jiayao YuanHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Yu WangHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Genlin LiHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Linlin WangHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Shuncai WangHenan Puhui Tiancheng Biotechnology Co., LTD., Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Longjie WangHenan Puhui Tiancheng Biotechnology Co., LTD., Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Hanbing LiHenan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, 450046, China.
Chengbao WangShandong Medical College, Linyi, 276000, China.

Funding

Henan Province Science and Technology Project 232102311191Henan University of Chinese Medicine 2022 Graduate Research Innovation Program 2022KYCX004Henan University Science and Technology Innovation Team Support Program 24IRTSTHN040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal cancer is a common malignant tumor, making the search for effective treatments a critical research focus. L-methylselenocysteine (L-SeMC) has been reported to exert anticancer effects in various cancers; however, its role and underlying mechanisms in esophageal cancer remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the anticancer effects of L-SeMC on esophageal cancer both

methodsFor cellular studies, flow cytometry, colony formation assay, MTT assay, wound healing assay, and ROS measurement were employed. Western blotting was used to assess the expression levels of apoptotic proteins. A subcutaneous tumor xenograft model was established. The analysis included the evaluation of proteins related to the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, TUNEL, and Ki-67 staining, as well as HE staining.

resultsL-SeMC caused cell death and, in a concentration-dependent manner, reduced the migration, invasion, and proliferation of esophageal cancer cells. Western blot analysis showed that L-SeMC was associated with a decrease in the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-2 and an increase in the pro-apoptotic protein Bax. It also triggered the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, promoting the activation of caspase-3 and subsequent cancer cell death induced by L-SeMC. In a dosedependent manner, L-SeMC decreased the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) downstream effector molecules. This suggests that L-SeMC inhibits the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in esophageal cancer cells, contributing to its anticancer effects. DISCUSSION: Our results suggest that L-Selenomethylselenocysteine acts as a potential therapeutic pathway in esophageal cancer through the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Although the current evidence is limited, we are actively increasing the sample size to conduct further verification.

conclusionL-SeMC has a strong anticancer effect on human esophageal cancer cells and promotes apoptosis by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway, suggesting that L-SeMC may represent a novel strategy for the treatment of esophageal cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsEsophageal NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSelenocysteineAnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseAntineoplastic AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSelenocysteineselenomethylselenocysteineAnti-tumorantitumourgrowthin vitroin vivosquamous cell carcinoma

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.