Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40539258›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of school health2025

Screening Tools in School-Based Health Centers for Children With Asthma.

Vanessa F Maier, Olivia Dhaliwal, Amanda Liu, Kim Foreman, Matthew Linick, Katie Feldman

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of school health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vanessa F MaierDepartment of Family Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-3194-4985
Olivia DhaliwalDepartment of Family Medicine, Mountain Area Health Education Center, Boone, North Carolina, USA.
Amanda LiuUniversity Program, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Kim ForemanEnvironmental Health Watch, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Matthew LinickOffice of Research and Evaluation, McREL International, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Katie FeldmanHealth and Opportunity Practice Group, The Legal Aid Society of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Funding

Transplant navigator interventuon to overcome barriers to kidney transplantionP60MD002265 · NIMHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SEHGAL, ASHWINI · 2007 to 2016
$10.5M
Using Lay Health Advisors to Help African American Patients Address the Social Context of HypertensionU54MD002265 · NIMHD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI SEHGAL, ASHWINI · 2017 to 2021
$7.1M
NIH HHS 5U54MD002265-13NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD002265NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD002265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a large body of research suggesting the role of school-based health centers (SBHCs) in improving outcomes for children with asthma, but there are no evidence-based guidelines for the care of children with asthma in SBHCs. We conducted a randomized trial to assess screening in children with asthma in an urban SBHC.

methodsParticipants were screened for asthma triggers. The intervention group received home assessments and medical legal partnership (MLP) referrals as indicated. The primary outcome of asthma severity was assessed using the asthma control test (ACT). All participants completed semi-structured interviews to evaluate their experience.

resultsAll families randomized to intervention qualified for and completed home remediation. There were no statistically significant differences in asthma severity. There was 100% retention of participants, and all participants rated their experience as good or excellent. IMPLICATIONS FOR SCHOOL HEALTH POLICY, PRACTICE AND EQUITY: This study demonstrates a high prevalence of home-based asthma triggers for children with asthma who receive care in SBHCs. Although not large enough to demonstrate significance in primary outcomes, participants were successfully recruited from a diverse population and retained through completion of the study. Participants rated their experience as good or excellent, suggesting that the recruitment and retention of diverse participants for clinical trials in SBHCs can be successful.

conclusionsHome-based asthma triggers for children with asthma who receive care in SBHCs are prevalent. Although complex collaborations are required, SBHCs are a viable site for clinical trials. More research is needed to understand the benefit of interventions in SBHCs to reduce asthma severity.

Indexed as

AsthmaMass ScreeningSchool Health ServicesAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleSeverity of Illness Indexasthmahealth equityimplementation scienceschool‐based health centerstranslational research

Identifiers

PMID40539258
PMCPMC12235322

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.