Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40539156›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Cross-Sectional Study of Factors Associated With Hospital Meal Choice in Medical Facilities in Hanoi, Vietnam.

Reimi Shono, Shinji Nakahara, Kenji Toyama, Ikuko Gomi, Linh T Nguyen, Huong Lan T Nguyen, Fumiya Miyoshi, Aya Kuchiba, Haruhiko Inada, Huong T Le and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Reimi ShonoNutrition, Graduate School of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Kawasaki, JPN.
Shinji NakaharaEmergency Medicine, Graduate School of Health Innovation, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Kawasaki, JPN.
Kenji ToyamaNutrition, Nara Women's University, Nara, JPN.
Ikuko GomiNutrition, Faculty of Health and Social Services, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Yokosuka, JPN.
Linh T NguyenNutrition, School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, VNM.
Huong Lan T NguyenNutrition, School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, VNM.
Fumiya MiyoshiNutrition, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp. (NTT) Medical Center Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Aya KuchibaBiostatistics, Graduate School of Public Health, Teikyo University, Tokyo, JPN.
Haruhiko InadaEpidemiology/Public Health, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Huong T LeNutrition, School of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, VNM.
Teiji NakamuraNutrition, Kanagawa University of Human Services, Yokosuka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough hospital food services are an important component of nutrition management for hospitalized patients, most hospitalized patients in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) do not take hospital meals. This exploratory analysis aimed to determine the factors associated with the selective intake of hospital meals by hospitalized patients in Hanoi, Vietnam. ​Methods: This cross-sectional study collected personal attribute data from a survey of inpatient nutritional status at six hospitals in Hanoi conducted between 2018 and 2019, and hospital attribute data collected in 2022. Logistic regression models were used to analyze the association between individual variables and hospital meal intake; the hospital ID dummy variable was included in the model to obtain a coefficient adjusted for individual-level variables for each hospital. The associations between the coefficients and hospital-level characteristics were determined graphically because the limited number of hospitals did not allow us to statistically analyze them. ​Results: Of the 748 participants analyzed, 194 (25.9%) consumed hospital meals. A multivariable logistic regression analysis with hospital meal intake as the dependent variable and individual-level variables as the independent variables revealed that dietary changes before admission and disease type were associated with hospital meal intake. However, when introducing the hospital ID dummies, only the hospital dummy showed a significant association; individual-level factors did not show associations. The associations between hospital dummy coefficients and hospital characteristics were unclear. ​Conclusions: There were significant inter-hospital differences in the intake of hospital meals. Further research is needed on the factors influencing hospital meal intake.

Indexed as

hospital food servicehospitalized patientsinter-hospital differenceslow- and middle-income countries (lmics)malnutrition

Identifiers

PMID40539156
PMCPMC12177901

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