Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40539153›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors for Pertussis in Children.

Amira Elhoufey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Amira ElhoufeyDepartment of Community Health Nursing, Alddrab University College, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to investigate the clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with pertussis in children.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data, risk factors, and laboratory indices of 100 children hospitalized with pertussis (pertussis group) and 100 children hospitalized with cough (control group) from January to December 2024.

resultsThe serum globulin and immunoglobulin M (IgM) levels in the pertussis group were significantly lower than those in the control group. The mean hospital stay length, C-reactive protein (CRP), and white blood cell (WBC) count were significantly higher in the pertussis group. The rates of delayed immunization and non-immunization with the diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis (DTP) vaccine were significantly higher in the pertussis group compared to the control group.

conclusionDelayed immunization and non-immunization with the DPT vaccine were identified as risk factors for pertussis infection. Timely vaccination with the pertussis vaccine and isolation from individuals suspected of carrying the infection are crucial for reducing pertussis incidence in infants and young children.

Indexed as

clinical featuresincomplete immunizationpediatricspertussisrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID40539153
PMCPMC12178542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.