Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40538813›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Interacting and joint effects of triglyceride-glucose index and body mass index on future endometrial cancer risk and the mediating role of body mass index: a cross-sectional study.

Yixiao Wang, Wenzhi Kong, Yuning Geng, Chunyu Xu, Jinwei Miao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yixiao WangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenzhi KongDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuning GengDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chunyu XuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinwei MiaoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a promising biomarker for insulin resistance, is linked to the risk of various metabolic-related cancers. However, to date, data on the association of TyG index with different subtypes of endometrial cancers and the potential mediating role of clinical factors remain limited. Methodology: Data was collected from the Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University spanning from 2014 to 2024. Female participants with complete data on the TyG index were included in the analysis. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to assess the association of TyG index with endometrial cancer risk, adjusted by series of confounders. Mediation effects were evaluated using Valeri and VanderWeele's method. Results: A total of 1,194 eligible participants were enrolled, with 597 (50%) women diagnosed with endometrial cancer. The fully adjusted multivariate logistic regression model revealed a significant association between the TyG index and the risk of endometrial cancer (odds ratio [OR] Conclusion: This cross-sectional study demonstrated that a higher TyG index, representing higher level of insulin resistance, was associated with a higher risk of endometrial cancer. Importantly, we found that BMI acted as a significant mediator in this relationship. Prospective studies are needed to further validate these findings.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseBody Mass IndexEndometrial NeoplasmsTriglyceridesAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInsulin ResistanceMiddle AgedRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseTriglyceridesbody mass indexendometrial cancerinsulin resistancemediation effectmetabolic syndrometriglyceride-glucose index

Identifiers

PMID40538813
PMCPMC12176589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.