Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40538668›Full record

ArticleWomen's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.)2025

Determinants of Antenatal Care Utilization Among Reproductive Age Women in Somaliland Using Somaliland Health Demographic Survey 2020 Data.

Hodo Abdikarim, Abdisalam Hassan Muse, Mukhtar Abdi Hassan, Saralees Nadarajah, Yahye Hassan Muse

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health reports (New Rochelle, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hodo AbdikarimFaculty of Science and Humanities, School of Postgraduate Studies and Research (SPGSR), Amoud University, Borama 25263, Somalia.
Abdisalam Hassan MuseFaculty of Science and Humanities, School of Postgraduate Studies and Research (SPGSR), Amoud University, Borama 25263, Somalia.
Mukhtar Abdi HassanFaculty of Science and Humanities, School of Postgraduate Studies and Research (SPGSR), Amoud University, Borama 25263, Somalia.
Saralees NadarajahDepartment of Mathematics, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Yahye Hassan MuseFaculty of Science and Humanities, School of Postgraduate Studies and Research (SPGSR), Amoud University, Borama 25263, Somalia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to identify the determinants of antenatal care (ANC) utilization among reproductive-aged women in Somaliland. Understanding these factors is crucial for improving maternal health. This study utilized data from the 2020 Somaliland Demographic Health Survey (SLDHS), which encompasses urban, rural, and nomadic residencies across six geographic zones in Somaliland. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 2741 women aged 15-49 based on data from the SLDHS 2020. The primary outcome variable was ANC utilization, which was measured as a binary variable (utilization vs. nonutilization). Descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression analyses were conducted to identify the factors associated with ANC utilization. Results: The study found that higher maternal education levels (adjusted odds ratios [OR] = 2.15, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.47-3.14), urban residence (adjusted OR = 1.36, 95% CI: 1.09-1.70), higher household wealth quintiles (adjusted OR = 3.45, 95% CI: 2.50-4.76), husband's education level (adjusted OR = 1.87, 95% CI: 1.36-2.56), and exposure to mass media (adjusted OR = 1.75, 95% CI: 1.32-2.31) were significantly associated with increased ANC utilization. Conclusion: Education, economic status, and accessibility are the key determinants of ANC service uptake in Somaliland. These findings provide valuable insights for health planners and policymakers aiming to improve ANC utilization and maternal health outcomes in Somaliland.

Indexed as

ANC utilizationantenatal carematernal healthSLDHS 2020sociodemographic factorsSomaliland

Identifiers

PMID40538668
PMCPMC12177325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.