Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40538426›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2025

Middle Pancreatectomy for Traumatic Main Pancreatic Duct Injury with Delayed Presentation: Two Case Series.

Yuki Itagaki, Shintaro Takeuchi, Takehiro Noji, Yuma Ebihara, Masataka Wada, Kimitaka Tanaka, Aya Matsui, Yoshitsugu Nakanishi, Toshimichi Asano, Toru Nakamura and 1 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuki ItagakiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Shintaro TakeuchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Takehiro NojiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yuma EbiharaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Masataka WadaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kimitaka TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Aya MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yoshitsugu NakanishiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Toshimichi AsanoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Toru NakamuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Satoshi HiranoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery II, Hokkaido University Faculty of Medicine, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPancreatic trauma is an uncommon, yet potentially lethal condition, with main pancreatic duct (MPD) disruption guiding surgical management. Middle pancreatectomy (MP) with Roux-en-Y pancreatojejunostomy (PJ) offers an organ-preserving alternative to distal pancreatectomy, particularly for young patients. However, the extent of its applicability and the specific surgical techniques-including key technical tips-remain unclear in the context of traumatic pancreatic injury. This is especially true in cases of delayed presentation, where severe intra-abdominal inflammation further complicates surgical intervention. CASE PRESENTATION: We report 2 cases of young patients with MPD injuries from blunt trauma, both presenting late with significant peripancreatic contamination. Case 1 included a 22-year-old male who sustained pancreatic and liver injuries while skiing. He was transferred 30 hours post-injury with stable hemodynamics. Endoscopic retrograde pancreatography (ERP) confirmed MPD disruption. Intraoperatively, saponification obscured the anatomical structures, but MP with PJ was successfully performed. The patient recovered without major complications. Case 2 involved a 17-year-old female who was initially observed at another hospital after a traffic accident. Three days later, she developed peritonitis, and a retrospective computed tomography review revealed a pancreatic body rupture. An ERP confirmed MPD disruption. During surgery, extensive inflammation and adhesions were noted, and the MPD was extremely small. Despite technical complexities, an MP with PJ was successfully completed. The pancreatic fistula from the pancreatic head stump required drainage treatment following spinal surgery for vertebral fractures, and the patient recovered without sequelae.

conclusionsMP with Roux-en-Y PJ is a technically challenging but viable approach for MPD injuries in young patients, even with delayed presentation. It preserves the pancreatic and splenic functions, making it a valuable approach for young patients when performed by experienced surgeons. These cases demonstrate the clinical impact and potential implications of MP as a viable treatment approach for pancreatic trauma.

Indexed as

central pancreatectomydelayed presentationendoscopic retrograde pancreatographymain pancreatic duct injurymiddle pancreatectomypancreatic injurypancreatic traumatrauma

Identifiers

PMID40538426
PMCPMC12177570

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