Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537727›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2025

Can intraoperative sentinel node fine-needle aspiration biopsy replace sentinel node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery?

I Barco, A García, E Vallejo, M Torras, X Tarroch, M Ysamat, M Fraile

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

I BarcoBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain. ibarco@mutuaterrassa.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3520-8736
A GarcíaBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain.
E VallejoBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain.
M TorrasBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain.
X TarrochBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain.
M YsamatBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain.
M FraileBreast Unit, Department of Gynecology, Hospital Universitari Mútua Terrassa, Universitat de Barcelona, Terrassa, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSentinel Node Biopsy (SNB) side effects could be avoided if the sentinel node (SN) is sampled but not removed using intraoperative fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). In a previous study, we demonstrated the feasibility of this technique. The goal of our current research is to evaluate its potential as an alternative to SNB in node-negative patients undergoing breast-conserving surgery. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe studied 153 cases referred to our Breast Unit for treatment involving conservative breast surgery and SNB. Patients receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy were excluded. We assessed the sensitivity, specificity, and negative predictive value (NPV) of intraoperative SN-FNAB by comparing it with histopathology results and the need for subsequent axillary lymph node dissection (ALND) across three levels of analysis: direct pathologic comparison, exclusion of micrometastases, and exclusion of up to two involved sentinel nodes.

resultsIn 81.7% of cases, samples were suitable for cytologic analysis. Both sensitivity and NPV reached 100% in the third level of analysis. No negative cases showed tumor involvement beyond the sentinel node. Positive FNAB results were associated with a higher likelihood of ALND and greater axillary tumor burden.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastMastectomy, SegmentalSentinel Lymph NodeSentinel Lymph Node BiopsyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAxillaBiopsy, Fine-NeedleFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph Node ExcisionMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingFine-needle aspiration biopsyLymphatic metastasisLymph-node excisionSentinel node biopsy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.