Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537561›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Nephrology2025

Fibroblast activation and heterogeneity in fibrotic disease.

Xiaoyao Zhang, Yuxi Zhang, Youhua Liu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xiaoyao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Multi-organ Injury Prevention and Treatment, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuxi ZhangState Key Laboratory of Multi-organ Injury Prevention and Treatment, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Youhua LiuState Key Laboratory of Multi-organ Injury Prevention and Treatment, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Disease, Division of Nephrology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. liuyh@smu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4740-805X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fibroblasts are a special type of interstitial cell that has an essential role in maintaining the structural framework of tissues and organs. In response to injury, fibroblasts are activated and produce large amounts of extracellular matrix proteins. Fibroblast activation has a crucial role in tissue repair and wound healing. However, uncontrolled and persistent activation of fibroblasts ultimately leads to fibrotic diseases of organs such as the kidney, liver, lung and heart. Activated fibroblasts predominantly originate from the local activation and expansion of resident fibroblasts and pericytes. A diverse array of extracellular cues, including soluble factors, extracellular vesicles, matricellular proteins and mechanical stiffness, induce fibroblast activation after tissue injury. Fibroblast activation primarily takes place in the fibrogenic niche, a unique tissue microenvironment in which fibroblasts interact with injured parenchymal cells, inflammatory cells and endothelial cells. The fates of activated fibroblasts, including apoptosis, senescence, dedifferentiation and lineage reprogramming, determine the outcome of tissue repair and organ fibrosis. Potential therapeutic strategies for fibrotic diseases include disrupting the formation of the fibrogenic niche, inhibiting fibroblast activation, promoting fibroblast depletion, accelerating fibrosis resolution or promoting tissue repair and regeneration.

Indexed as

FibroblastsAnimalsFibrosisHumans

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.