Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40537192›Full record

ArticleJACC. CardioOncology2025

Cardiac Safety of Reduced Cardiotoxicity Surveillance During HER2-Targeted Therapy.

Anthony F Yu, Chau T Dang, Chaya S Moskowitz, Akriti Mishra Meza, Patricia DeFusco, Eric Oligino, Carol L Chen, Rachel Sanford, Pamela Drullinsky, Jacqueline Bromberg and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. CardioOncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Anthony F YuDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: yua3@mskcc.org.
Chau T DangDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Chaya S MoskowitzDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Akriti Mishra MezaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Patricia DeFuscoHartford Healthcare, Hartford, Connecticut, USA.
Eric OliginoHartford Healthcare, Hartford, Connecticut, USA.
Carol L ChenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Rachel SanfordDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Pamela DrullinskyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Jacqueline BrombergDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Serena WongDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Shanu ModiDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Justine JorgensenDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Kevin C OeffingerDuke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Richard M SteingartDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.
Jennifer E LiuDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA; Department of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA. Electronic address: https://twitter.com/JLiu_MSKCardOn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEchocardiograms are recommended every 3 months to monitor for cancer therapy-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) among patients treated with HER2-targeted therapy, despite increasing use of safer regimens associated with low CTRCD risk.

objectivesThis study evaluated the cardiac safety of reduced CTRCD surveillance performed every 6 months during non-anthracycline HER2-targeted treatment.

methodsThis non-randomized clinical trial enrolled 190 patients with HER2-positive breast cancer treated with non-anthracycline HER2-targeted therapy. CTRCD surveillance by means of echocardiography was performed every 6 months. Key exclusion criteria were previous anthracycline exposure, significant cardiovascular disease, and uncontrolled hypertension. The primary outcome was the cardiac event rate, defined by heart failure or cardiovascular death at 1 year. Secondary outcomes included change in LVEF from baseline to 6 months and 1 year, incidence of asymptomatic CTRCD, incidence of HER2-targeted treatment interruption, and feasibility of reduced cardiac surveillance.

resultsThe median age was 52 years (Q1-Q3: 45-60 years); 174 (91.6%) had stage I-III disease, and all were treated with a trastuzumab-based regimen. Cardiovascular risk factors included hypertension (20.0%) and diabetes (4.2%), and the mean left ventricular ejection fraction at baseline was 63.6 ± SE 0.3%. There were 0 (0%; 1-sided 97.5% CI: 0%-1.9%) cardiac events with a median follow-up of 17.5 months (Q1-Q3: 16.3-18.9 months). One patient developed asymptomatic CTRCD (0.5%; 95% CI: 0.01%-2.9%) but resumed therapy after a temporary treatment interruption. Adherence to the reduced CTRCD surveillance schedule every 6 months was 73.2% (intention-to-treat) and 79.9% (per-protocol).

conclusionsReduced CTRCD surveillance every 6 months is safe and feasible for patients at low risk for CTRCD and may be an appropriate strategy to consider during non-anthracycline HER2-targeted treatment regimens.

Indexed as

breast cancercardiomyopathyechocardiographyheart failureHER2 therapy

Identifiers

PMID40537192
PMCPMC12228139

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.