Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40536701›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Prognostic value of [

Wonseok Whi, Hyunjong Lee, Sang-Won Um, Hong Kwan Kim, Hong Ryul Pyo, Myung-Ju Ahn, Joon Young Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wonseok WhiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyunjong LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Won UmDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hong Kwan KimDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hong Ryul PyoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Myung-Ju AhnDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Joon Young ChoiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. gyrus@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1060-0096

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00334782Samsung Medical Center #SMO1240791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to explore the prognostic value of primary tumor [ MATERIALS AND

methodsA single-center retrospective study analyzed 3070 NSCLC patients who underwent pretherapeutic FDG PET/CT for initial staging. The survival analyses considered clinical variables, disease stage, and the primary tumor's maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax). Univariate and multivariate analyses evaluated the prognostic significance of disease stage and SUVmax in predicting overall and disease-free survival. A new staging system incorporating SUVmax is proposed and compared with the conventional staging.

resultsTwo thousand nine hundred seventy-two patients (mean age, 64.5 ± 10.1 years; 1888 men) were evaluated. Primary tumor SUVmax was an independent prognostic factor in the univariate and multivariate analyses for overall and disease-free survival, alongside disease stages. Integrating SUVmax into the staging system improved prognostic stratification, especially in intermediate stages (stage IIA vs IIB, hazard ratio [HR] = 1.06, p = 0.72 for the conventional stage; HR = 1.27, p = 0.04 for the new proposed stage with SUVmax). Survival analyses revealed significant distinctions between reclassified groups based on SUVmax, highlighting its potential for risk assessment refinement.

conclusionsThe primary tumor SUVmax adds prognostic value to the 9th AJCC/UICC staging system for NSCLC. The proposed staging system incorporating SUVmax demonstrates enhanced prognostic accuracy compared with the conventional system. KEY POINTS: Question The new NSCLC staging system does not incorporate tumor metabolism, which may enhance prognostic accuracy and improve risk stratification. Findings Primary tumor FDG uptake was an independent prognostic factor for survival in NSCLC. Its integration into staging improved risk stratification. Clinical relevance Primary tumor FDG uptake provides prognostic information in NSCLC. Its incorporation into staging improved risk classification, particularly in intermediate stages, allowing for more precise prognostication based on metabolic activity.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFluorodeoxyglucose F18Lung NeoplasmsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals[18F]fluorodeoxyglucoseNon-small cell lung cancerPositron emission tomographyPrognosisStaging

Identifiers

PMID40536701
PMCPMC12634719

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.