Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40536589›Full record

ArticleBioresources and bioprocessing2025

Degradation of beechwood xylan using food-grade bacteria-like particles displaying β-xylosidase from Limosilactobacillus fermentum.

Robie Vasquez, Ji Hoon Song, Jae Seung Lee, Bernadette Bagon, Sanghoon Kim, Valerie Diane Valeriano, Dae-Kyung Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioresources and bioprocessing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Robie VasquezDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Ji Hoon SongDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Jae Seung LeeDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Bernadette BagonDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Sanghoon KimDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Valerie Diane ValerianoDepartment of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology, Centre for Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, 17165, Sweden.
Dae-Kyung KangDepartment of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea. dkkang@dankook.ac.kr.

Funding

Korea Institute of Planning and Evaluation for Technology in Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries 321035052HD020National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-RS-2023-00275307
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The display of enzymes on bacterial surfaces is an interesting approach for immobilising industrially important biocatalysts. In recent years, non-recombinant surface display using food-grade bacteria, such as lactic acid bacteria (LAB), have gained interest because of their safety, simplicity, and cost-effectiveness. β-Xylosidase is one of the many biocatalytic enzymes targeted for immobilisation due to its key role in the complete saccharification of lignocellulosic biomass, including xylan hemicellulose. Recently, the xylose-tolerant β-xylosidase, LfXyl43, was identified in Limosilactobacillus fermentum. LfXyl43 is capable of producing xylose from the degradation of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS) and beechwood xylan. This study aimed to immobilise this new biocatalyst on the surface of LAB-derived bacteria-like particles (BLP) and investigate its applicability and reusability in the degradation of xylan hemicellulose. Additionally, the influence of the anchor position and the presence of linker peptides on the display and activity of the β-xylosidase was investigated. Four expression vectors were constructed to express different anchor-xylosidase fusion proteins. Upon expression and purification, all anchor-xylosidase fusion proteins were active towards the artificial substrate p-nitrophenyl-β-D-xylopyranoside. In addition, all anchor-xylosidase fusion proteins were successfully displayed on the surface of BLP. However, only the β-xylosidases with linker peptide showed hydrolytic activity after immobilisation on BLP. BLP displaying β-xylosidases demonstrated high activity against XOS and beechwood xylan, thereby producing high amounts of xylose. Moreover, the immobilised enzyme demonstrated reusability across several bioconversion cycles. Overall, this study highlights the potential industrial application of surface-displayed β-xylosidase for the effective degradation of lignocellulosic biomass.

Indexed as

Beta-xylosidaseBiocatalystImmobilisationLactic acid bacteriaSurface displayXylan

Identifiers

PMID40536589
PMCPMC12179037

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.