Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40536417›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2026

Nonemergency colectomy for inflammatory bowel disease: the National Consultant Information Programme (NCIP) used to highlight colorectal surgery practice and outcomes in England 2018-2022.

A Galla, E Okoye, M Booth, L Young, A Taib, N Williams, J Hatt, C Maxwell-Armstrong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

A GallaUniversity of Nottingham, UK.
E OkoyeNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
M BoothNHS England, UK.
L YoungNHS England, UK.
A TaibUniversity of Nottingham, UK.
N WilliamsNHS England, UK.
J HattNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
C Maxwell-ArmstrongUniversity of Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe National Consultant Information Programme (NCIP) tool provides a platform for NHS consultants to benchmark their practice and for trusts to have a purview of the range, variation and outcomes of surgical procedures. Surgery remains an effective strategy for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) despite advances in medical therapy. This study leverages the NCIP data to assess the current trends of colectomies for IBD and the impact of COVID-19.

methodsPseudonymised data (demographics, number and types of colectomy per provider, resection approach and stoma formation) were collected from the NCIP for IBD Dashboard and analysed against outcomes such as readmission, length of hospital stay and mortality.

resultsA total of 132 providers performed 3,907 colectomies for Crohn's and 1,942 colectomies for ulcerative colitis (UC), with 76 (57.58%) performing more than 20 cases over the four-year period. More cases were performed laparoscopically, 55.46% and 61.17% for Crohn's and UC, respectively. Transverse colectomy had the highest readmission rate (29%) for Crohn's, whereas ileoanal anastomosis was highest at 29.37% for UC. Mortality rate was 0.23% and 0.82% for Crohn's and UC, respectively. Length of hospital stay was increased significantly in both Crohn's disease and UC by open procedure and stoma creation.

conclusionsThis study showed significant variation in practice across centres, with the volume of procedures performed in each centre being an influencing factor in the variation, especially when considering the incidence of stoma creation and surgical approach. This achieved the aim of the NCIP to keep a benchmark of standardisation across NHS practice.

Indexed as

ColectomyColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAdultCOVID-19EnglandFemaleHumansLaparoscopyLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionTreatment OutcomecolectomiesCrohn’sIBDNational Consultant Information ProgrammeUC

Identifiers

PMID40536417
PMCPMC12718745

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.