Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40536412›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2026

Analysis of short-term functional outcomes of colorectal resections in older adults aged 75 years and older: a prospective single health board cohort study.

V May, C MacKay, G Ramsay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

V MayNHS Grampian, UK.
C MacKayNHS Grampian, UK.
G RamsayAberdeen Centre for Evaluation, University of Aberdeen, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe global increase in life expectancy is likely to lead to a higher number of older patients undergoing colorectal resections. This is an understudied cohort, with available data concentrating on generic surgical outcomes such as postoperative complications and mortality rates. Few studies have explored quality of life and return to baseline in this cohort.

methodsInpatient outcome data on all patients aged 75 years and over who underwent colorectal resection in our region between 2018 and 2023 were collected prospectively. Patient characteristics, complication rates, functional decline and mortality data were documented. These data were supplemented with a subsequent review of death, readmission, and admission to a non-own home environment post-surgery.

resultsOf 408 colorectal surgery patients, 303 were elective and 105 were emergency cases. Of these cases, 59.4% (

conclusionColorectal surgery in patients aged 75 years and older presents significant risks, particularly in emergencies. This study documents high rates of functional decline, complications and mortality in elderly patients. It highlights the need for individualised surgical care planning and enhanced perioperative counselling, and helps quantify this functional deterioration.

Indexed as

ColectomyPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overElective Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansMaleProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeColorectalFunctional recoveryMortalityOlder adultsQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40536412
PMCPMC12718746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.