Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40536296›Full record

ArticleLa Medicina del lavoro2025

Differences in Risk Perception Between the Construction and Agriculture Sectors: An Exploratory Study with a Focus on Carcinogenic Risk.

Massimiliano Barattucci, Tiziana Ramaci, Serena Matera, Francesca Vella, Valentino Gallina, Ermanno Vitale

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in La Medicina del lavoro, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Massimiliano BarattucciDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2650-3661
Tiziana RamaciDepartment of Educational Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0745-2013
Serena MateraDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Occupational Medicine, University of Catania, Italy.
Francesca VellaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Occupational Medicine, University of Catania, Italy.
Valentino GallinaDepartment of Engineering and Architecture, University of Enna "Kore", Enna, Italy.
Ermanno VitaleDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Enna "Kore", Enna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0152-0214

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRisk perception is crucial in occupational health and safety, particularly in high-risk sectors like agriculture and construction. This study investigates the influence of personality traits, emotional states, and socio-demographic variables on perceived risks, explicitly focusing on carcinogenic exposure. The aim is to identify key factors shaping risk perception to inform safety interventions.

methodsUsing a correlational research design, 91 Italian workers (49 from construction and 42 from agriculture) completed a comprehensive questionnaire assessing personality (Big Five model), emotional state, self-perceived safety knowledge, and risk perception across 14 dimensions. Statistical analyses included correlations, ANOVA, and regression models to explore relationships between variables.

resultsOpen-mindedness, emotional stability and extraversion were inversely related to perceived risk levels, while conscientiousness and friendliness correlated positively. Workers in agriculture reported higher awareness of carcinogenic risks than construction workers, though no significant differences emerged in perceived risk levels. Negative emotional states predicted higher risk perception, while self-perceived safety knowledge had only minor correlations with specific risk dimensions. Gender, age, and service length did not significantly influence risk perception.

conclusionPersonality traits, particularly openness and emotional stability, strongly influence risk perception, highlighting the importance of considering individual psychological profiles in occupational safety interventions. Although emotional state plays a notable role, self-perceived safety knowledge showed limited impact, suggesting a need for targeted education.

Indexed as

AgricultureConstruction IndustryHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOccupational HealthAdultFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedOccupational ExposurePerceptionPersonalityRisk AssessmentSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40536296
PMCPMC12199021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.