Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40535921›Full record

ReviewFood science & nutrition2025

Cold Plasma-Mediated Inactivation of Spore-Forming Microorganisms: Mechanisms, Quality Attributes, and Efficiency Parameters.

Shiva Ezzati, Hossein Ahangari, Mohadeseh Mohammadian, Ali Khoshkalampour, Ehsan Moghaddas Kia, Zahra Ghasempour

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Food science & nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shiva EzzatiDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture University of Tabriz Tabriz Iran.
Hossein AhangariDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition Maragheh University of Medical Sciences Maragheh Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1450-1063
Mohadeseh MohammadianDepartment of Food Science and Technology, School of Nutrition Science and Food Technology Kermanshah University of Medical Science Kermanshah Iran.
Ali KhoshkalampourNutrition Research Center, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.
Ehsan Moghaddas KiaDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition Maragheh University of Medical Sciences Maragheh Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1032-7264
Zahra GhasempourNutrition Research Center, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences Tabriz University of Medical Sciences Tabriz Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9928-6808

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial spores are a dormant and non-replicating state of bacteria, characterized by multiple layers of proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids. Spores from

Indexed as

bacterial sporecold plasmainactivation mechanismprocess variables

Identifiers

PMID40535921
PMCPMC12174863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.