Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40535699›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Prevalence of and risk factors for adolescent scoliosis from a multi-year school screening programme in Eastern China.

Rong Xu, Jianghui Li, Weihong Wang, Lijun Zhang, Hua Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rong Xu *Department of Pediatric Surgery, Kunshan Maternity and Children's Health Care Hospital, Kunshan, China.
Jianghui Li *Department of Rehabilitation, Kunshan Disabled Persons Federation, Kunshan, China.
Weihong WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kunshan Maternity and Children's Health Care Hospital, Kunshan, China.
Lijun ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Kunshan Maternity and Children's Health Care Hospital, Kunshan, China.
Hua LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Kunshan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to determine the occurrence of adolescent scoliosis (AS) and identify possible associated factors in Eastern China. Methods: The screening technique involved performing forward bending tests and using scoliometer data. Adolescents at risk for scoliosis based on the screening were advised to undergo an x-ray examination for diagnosis confirmation. Results: Between 2019 and 2023, a total of 90,635 adolescents, comprising 41,836 females and 48,799 males, aged 11-18, underwent screening. Among the screened adolescents in Eastern China, the overall prevalence of scoliosis was 0.62%, with 0.99% in females and 0.30% in males. Independently associated factors were identified as female gender (OR = 1.319, 95% CI 1.031-1.686, Conclusion: The current study found that the occurrence rate of AS in Eastern China is 0.62%. Female adolescents who are thin and tall and have poor learning posture are more susceptible to developing scoliosis.

Indexed as

adolescentassociated factorsprevalenceschool screeningscoliosis

Identifiers

PMID40535699
PMCPMC12174114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.