Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40535196›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

The impact of exercising self-efficacy on physical education learning engagement: the mediating role of flow experience.

Wenzhe Huang, Ruikai Wei, Bojin Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenzhe HuangSchool of Arts and Sports, Shantou Preschool Education College in Guangdong, Shantou, China.
Ruikai WeiStudent Affairs Office, Shantou Preschool Education College in Guangdong, Shantou, China.
Bojin ChengSchool of Physical Education, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The study aims to examine the direct and indirect effects of exercising self-efficacy on physical education learning engagement through mediator flow experience. Methods: Based on a questionnaire survey, using the Exercise Self-efficacy Scale, Flow Experience Scale, and Physical Education Learning Engagement Scale, a survey was conducted among 568 university students from five universities in Guangdong Province, China. Results: ① There were significant positive correlations between exercise self-efficacy, flow experience, and physical education learning engagement; ② Exercise self-efficacy positively influenced physical education learning engagement; ③ Flow experience played a mediating role between exercise self-efficacy and physical education learning engagement. Discussion: This study fills the theoretical gap of flow experience application in the context of physical education, and uses the variable of exercise self-efficacy, which combines individual self-efficacy with the field of physical exercise, to enhance the depth and strength of explanation and prediction. The findings of this study contribute to physical education instructors' understanding of the psychological mechanisms at play in college students' physical education learning process. Additionally, the examination of the pivotal mediating role of flow experience offers fresh perspectives for enhancing the efficacy of physical education instruction.

Indexed as

college studentexercising self-efficacyflow experiencephysical education learning engagementstructural equation model

Identifiers

PMID40535196
PMCPMC12174440

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.