Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40535194›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Translation and validation of the polish version of the self-reported postural awareness scale in an adult sample.

Agnieszka Jankowicz-Szymańska, Katarzyna Wódka, Aneta Grochowska, Anna Stefanowicz-Kocoł, Mirela-Ioana Bilc, Dennis Anheyer, Urszula Kozioł, Holger Cramer, Adam Sagan

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Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Agnieszka Jankowicz-SzymańskaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland.
Katarzyna WódkaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland.
Aneta Grochowska *Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland.
Anna Stefanowicz-Kocoł *Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland.
Mirela-Ioana Bilc *Institute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Dennis Anheyer *Institute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Urszula KoziołFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Applied Sciences in Tarnow, Tarnow, Poland.
Holger CramerInstitute of General Practice and Interprofessional Care, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Adam SaganDepartment of Market Analysis and Marketing Research, Faculty of Management, Cracow University of Economics, Cracow, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Body awareness has gained increasing attention in research as a crucial link between psychological and somatic processes, offering tangible benefits for physical health and well-being. This study aimed to validate and culturally adapt the Polish version of the Postural Awareness Scale (PAS) in adults aged 20-70. Methods: The relationships between the two PAS subscales: Ease/Familiarity with Postural Awareness and Need for Attention Regulation with Postural Awareness, and chronic stress levels (measured by the Perceived Stress Scale, PSS-10), as well as gender, age, and family status (individuals in permanent relationships versus singles), were explored. The factor structure was tested by exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. Results and discussion: A total of 333 healthy participants (mean age: 36.74 ± 19.7 years; 76% female) completed the study. Cultural adaptation of the PAS required the removal of one item, resulting in an 11-item Polish version with strong internal consistency (Crohnbach's α: 0.80-0.82) and psychometric properties comparable to the original German version. Multi-group analyses confirmed metric equivalence of the scale across age, gender, and family status. A negative correlation was observed between PAS scores and perceived stress (PSS-10), while no significant associations were found with gender or family status. Older participants exhibited higher scores on the Ease/Familiarity with Postural Awareness subscale. These findings suggest that the Polish version of the PAS is a reliable and valid tool for assessing postural awareness in diverse adult populations, with potential applications in research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

body awarenessbody posturebody sensationsmindfulnessperceived stress

Identifiers

PMID40535194
PMCPMC12174420

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