Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40534912›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Global trends and research hotspots in the treatment of mental disorders with transcranial magnetic stimulation: a bibliometric analysis.

Zong-Ke Ma, Yi-Xin Wei, Ling Rao, Bao-Jin Li, Qiang Gao

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zong-Ke MaRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yi-Xin WeiRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ling RaoRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Bao-Jin LiRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiang GaoRehabilitation Medicine Center and Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is increasingly utilized in the treatment of mental disorders (MD). The exploration and expanding application of various new TMS mode have significantly propelled the advancement of related clinical research. Methods: We reviewed research published in the Science Citation Index Expanded of Web of Science Core Collection database. Using Citespace 6.1, Vosviewer 1.6.20, and Scimago Graphica 1.0.38 software, we conducted a comprehensive visual analysis of TMS on MD from multiple dimensions, including influential countries/regions, institutions, authors, and high-frequency keywords and burst keywords. Results: A total of 611 papers between 1996 and 2023 were identified. Recently, the application of TMS on MD have gained increasing recognition. The USA leads in research publications in this field, followed by Germany and China. Institutionally, the University of Toronto in Canada ranks first (n=48); Professor Zafiris J. Daskalakis from the University of California tops among individual researchers (n=24). Cluster analysis of keywords reveal four representative clusters, demonstrating shifts in research focus and direction over time. Current hotspots focus on exploring the effectiveness of different TMS modes and stimulation targets in treating severe depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and schizophrenia. Analysis of burst keywords indicated that the latest research are the feasibility and safety of various emerging TMS stimulation mode for treating refractory depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, negative symptoms of schizophrenia. Conclusions: Our study provides valuable insights into the current hotspots and emerging trends of TMS in the treatment of MD, providing a direction for future research to consider.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysisdepression, obsessive-compulsive disordermental disorderssafetytranscranial Magnetic Stimulationtrends and hotspots

Identifiers

PMID40534912
PMCPMC12174115

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.