Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533899›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of heart failure2025

Prognostic value of NT-proBNP in patients with primary mitral regurgitation undergoing transcatheter edge-to-edge repair.

Philipp von Stein, Jessica Weimann, Roman Pfister, Sebastian Ludwig, Benedikt Koell, Erwan Donal, Dhairya Patel, Lukas Stolz, Tetsu Tanaka, Andrea Scotti and 34 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of heart failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

44 authors.

Philipp von SteinDepartment III of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-3897
Jessica WeimannDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Roman PfisterDepartment III of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Sebastian LudwigCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, NY, USA.
Benedikt KoellDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Erwan DonalCardiology Department, CHU de Rennes, Rennes, France.
Dhairya PatelSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Lukas StolzMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Tetsu TanakaDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Heart Center Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Andrea ScottiMontefiore-Einstein Center for Heart and Vascular Care, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Teresa TrenkwalderDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Felix RudolphClinic for General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Daryoush SamimUniversitätsklinik für Kardiologie, Inselspital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Cristina GianniniS.D. Emodinamica, AOUP - Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Julien DreyfusCardiology Department, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Paris, France.
Jean-Michel ParadisQuebec Heart & Lung Institute, Laval University, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Marianna AdamoCardiac Catheterization Laboratory and Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, and Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Nicole KaramCardiology Department, European Hospital Georges Pompidou, Paris, France.
Yohann BohbotDepartment of Cardiology, Amiens University Hospital, Amiens, France.
Anne BernardCardiology Department, CHRU de Tours, Tours, France.
Bruno MelicaCentro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia, Espinho, Portugal.
Angelo QuaglianaRigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Yoan Lavie BadieDepartment of Cardiology, Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse, France.
Mirjam KesslerDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Ulm University Heart Center, Ulm, Germany.
Omar ChehabDepartment of Cardiology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Simon RedwoodDepartment of Cardiology, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Edith LubosMarienkrankenhaus, Hamburg, Germany.
Lars SondergaardRigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marco MetraCardiac Catheterization Laboratory and Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, and Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Chiara PrimeranoS.D. Emodinamica, AOUP - Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Fabien PrazUniversitätsklinik für Kardiologie, Inselspital Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Muhammed GerçekClinic for General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Heart and Diabetes Center NRW, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany.
Erion XhepaDepartment of Cardiology, German Heart Center Munich, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany.
Georg NickenigDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Heart Center Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Azeem LatibMontefiore-Einstein Center for Heart and Vascular Care, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Niklas SchoferDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Raj MakkarSmidt Heart Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Juan F GranadaCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas ModineService Médico-Chirurgical: Valvulopathies-Chirurgie Cardiaque-Cardiologie Interventionelle Structurelle, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Bordeaux, Bordaux, France.
Jörg HausleiterMedizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, Klinikum der Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Augustin CoisneCardiovascular Research Foundation, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel KalbacherDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Christos IliadisDepartment III of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
on behalf of the PRIME‐MR Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe prognostic value of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in patients undergoing mitral valve transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (M-TEER) for primary mitral regurgitation (PMR) is unclear. This study assessed the association between NT-proBNP and outcomes and explored its additive value to the Mitral Regurgitation International Database (MIDA) score. METHODS AND

resultsPRIME-MR, a retrospective, international, multicentre registry, includes 3083 consecutive PMR patients treated with M-TEER. This analysis focused on 1382 patients (median age 81 years, 47% female, 82% New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional class III/IV, median EuroSCORE II 4.1%) with available NT-proBNP levels and follow-up. The primary endpoint was death or heart failure hospitalization within 3 years. Median NT-proBNP level was 1991 pg/ml (T1: 578, T3: 6285), and 384 patients reached the primary endpoint (Kaplan-Meier estimate: 48.5%). Log-transformed NT-proBNP levels independently predicted the primary endpoint (adjusted hazard ratio [HR] 1.17, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.07-1.28; p < 0.001) after adjusting for NYHA class, haemoglobin, creatinine, and atrial fibrillation. In 1041 patients with a modified MIDA score (median 9), the score was initially associated with the primary endpoint (HR 1.10, 95% CI 1.04-1.17; p = 0.002), but lost significance when adjusting for NT-proBNP levels, which remained independently predictive (adjusted HR 1.20, 95% CI 1.07-1.34; p = 0.002).

conclusionsNT-proBNP, but not the MIDA score, was independently associated with death or heart failure hospitalizations within 3 years in M-TEER-treated PMR patients. Incorporating NT-proBNP levels into clinical assessment may improve risk stratification and potentially supports earlier intervention at lower NT-proBNP levels to optimize outcomes.

Indexed as

Cardiac CatheterizationHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMitral ValveMitral Valve InsufficiencyNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePrognosisRegistriesRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Mitral valve transcatheter edge‐to‐edge repairNT‐proBNPPrimary mitral regurgitationPRIME‐MR

Identifiers

PMID40533899
PMCPMC12803553

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