Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533807›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and health2025

Factors influencing the health-seeking behavior of Vietnamese migrants in Japan: a cross-sectional study on knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards tuberculosis.

Sangnim Lee, Nhan Nguyen Huu Thanh, Yusuke Akutsu, Yoshihisa Shirayama, Pham Nguyen Quy, Jin Takasaki, Akihiro Ohkado

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Article in Tropical medicine and health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sangnim LeeDepartment of Epidemiology and Clinical Research, the Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, 3-1-24 Matsuyama, Kiyose City, Tokyo, 204-8533, Japan. lee@jata.or.jp.
Nhan Nguyen Huu ThanhMigrant Health Action Network (MiHAN), Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke AkutsuMigrant Health Action Network (MiHAN), Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihisa ShirayamaDepartment of Global Health Research, Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Pham Nguyen QuyMigrant Health Action Network (MiHAN), Tokyo, Japan.
Jin TakasakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akihiro OhkadoDepartment of Epidemiology and Clinical Research, the Research Institute of Tuberculosis, Japan Anti-Tuberculosis Association, 3-1-24 Matsuyama, Kiyose City, Tokyo, 204-8533, Japan.

Funding

AMED JP24fk0108674JSPS KAKENHI JP 22K10482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAddressing tuberculosis (TB) among migrants from high-burden countries is important for the health of migrants and for public health in low-TB-burden countries. Therefore, approaches that enable migrants to access TB diagnostic services and care early are required. To develop TB risk communication for migrants from high-TB-burden countries, this study aimed to assess Vietnamese migrants' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) towards TB and its association with health-seeking behaviors.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among Vietnam-born migrants aged 18 years and older in two cities in Japan. A self-administered online survey consisted of questions on demographics, health-related issues and behaviors, and the KAP towards TB. Participants who would not seek healthcare even if they had TB symptoms were categorized as having "non-health-seeking behavior", and related factors were examined using multiple logistic regression analysis.

resultsA total of 230 Vietnamese migrants participated in this study. Technical intern trainees (46.1%) and workers (28.7%) comprised the majority of the participants. Overall, 73.9% believed that persons infected with TB were infectious, and 46.1% reported concerns about being diagnosed with TB. Their concerns included maintaining employment and continuing schooling during treatment. Ten percent of the participants stated that they would not consult a doctor even if they developed TB symptoms. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that participants who believed that TB could not be cured were significantly more likely to exhibit non-health-seeking behavior (adjusted odds ratio: 3.12, 95% confidence interval 1.14-8.52) compared to those who believed TB could be cured.

conclusionsTailored TB risk communication should address migrants' misconceptions and concerns regarding TB in the host countries. Further efforts are needed to improve TB knowledge through TB education and to disseminate information before and after migration. Creating a supportive environment, such as language assistance and work- and school-related social support, is also needed to facilitate the early detection of TB and healthcare access among migrants.

Indexed as

AttitudesBehaviorForeign-bornKnowledgeMigrantPracticesRisk communicationTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID40533807
PMCPMC12175359

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.