Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533780›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2025

Prevalence and factors associated with teenage pregnancy among girls aged 13 to 19 years in Atutur sub-county, Kumi district, Eastern Uganda: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Michael Akol, Ronald Opito, Bonniface Oryokot, Hellen Akurut, James Kalema, Maxwell Chekwoti, John Paul Matovu, Nasta Mayamba Chelimo, Hannah Muwanguzi, Moses Eremu and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Michael AkolDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda. michaelakol41@gmail.com.
Ronald OpitoDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
Bonniface OryokotDepartment of Programs Management and Capacity Development, AIDS Information Center, Kampala, Uganda.
Hellen AkurutDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
James KalemaDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
Maxwell ChekwotiDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
John Paul MatovuDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
Nasta Mayamba ChelimoDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
Hannah MuwanguziDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti City, Uganda.
Moses EremuDepartment of Health, Serere District Local Government, Soroti, Uganda.
Samuel KabwiguDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Health Sciences, Soroti University, Soroti, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTeenage pregnancy remains a pressing public health issue with profound effects on health, education, and socio-economic outcomes. Rural areas, such as parts of Teso, often face higher prevalence of teenage pregnancy due to socioeconomic challenges. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of teenage pregnancy and associated factors in Atutur sub-county, Kumi district. METHODOLOGY: The authors employed a cross-sectional study design and sampled 444 teenage girls aged 13-19 years from 12 randomly selected villages in Atutur sub-county, Kumi district in April 2024. They were interviewed using structured researcher administered questionnaire. Data was collected using kobo collect tool, downloaded, cleaned and exported to SPPS version 27.0 for further management and analysis. Descriptive statistics was conducted to determine the prevalence of teenage pregnancy. After adjusting for covariates, multivariate analysis was conducted using modified Poisson regression to determine predictors of teenage pregnancy. Results were reported with a 95% confidence interval (CI) and factors whose CI did not contain a null (1.0), with p-value (P < 0.05) for adjusted PR, were considered statistically significant.

resultsOf the 444 teenage girls, the mean age was 17 (standard deviation = 1.9) years. About one third of the participants, 132(29.7%) had ever conceived. Teenage girls in cohabitation were 3.0 times more likely to have conceived (aPR = 3.0, 95% CI: 2.23-4.10, P < 0.001) compared to those staying with their parents. Teenagers with both parents deceased were 1.9 times more likely to conceive (aPR = 1.9, 95% CI: 1.15-3.31, P = 0.032) compared to those whose parents were both alive. Teenage girls who were not satisfied with basic needs provided by parents were 3.3 times more likely to conceive (aPR = 3.3, 95% CI: 2.26-4.85, P < 0.001) compared to those satisfied with the basic needs provided by their parents.

conclusionTeenage pregnancy rates in Atutur sub-county Kumi district was higher than the national average, due to adverse socio-economic situation. Strengthening parental support of the girl child, with legal and community measures to reduce early marriages in rural settings may reduce teenage pregnancy. There is need to make deliberate efforts to provide socio-economic strengthening for the teenage girls to reduce their vulnerability.

Indexed as

Pregnancy in AdolescenceAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyPrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationSocioeconomic FactorsUgandaYoung AdultCross-sectionalEarly marriagePrevalenceTeenage pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID40533780
PMCPMC12178045

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.