Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533778›Full record

ArticleChinese medicine2025

Natural product library screening identifies Darutigenol for the treatment of myocardial infarction and ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Kun Liu, Li Zheng, Qian-Yu Huang, Hong-Ji Li, Cheng Li, Hui Zhao, Ze-Bing Ye, Hao Wang, Xu-Feng Qi, Meng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kun Liu *Department of Cardiology, Zhongshan Torch Development Zone People's Hospital, Zhongshan, 528437, China.
Li Zheng *School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
Qian-Yu HuangKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Developmental & Regenerative Biology, and Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Hong-Ji LiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Developmental & Regenerative Biology, and Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Cheng LiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Developmental & Regenerative Biology, and Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Hui ZhaoKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, School of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Ze-Bing YeDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Anesthesiology & Clinical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. haowang@jnu.edu.cn.
Xu-Feng QiKey Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education, Institute of Aging and Regenerative Medicine, Department of Developmental & Regenerative Biology, and Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Guangdong Second Provincial General Hospital, Jinan University, Guangzhou, 510632, China. qixufeng@jnu.edu.cn.
Meng WangDepartment of Cardiology, Zhongshan Torch Development Zone People's Hospital, Zhongshan, 528437, China. 2362631062@qq.com.

Funding

Fundamental and Frontier Research Project of Chongqing Municipality 21623110Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Distributed Computing and Service of Ministry of Education ZSYXM202303Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest 2024B3064the Guangdong Natural Science Funds for Distinguished Young Scholar 2014A030306011the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070257the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370247the Research Grant of Key Laboratory of Regenerative Medicine of Ministry of Education ZSYXM202402the Top Young Talents of Guangdong Province Special Support Program 87315007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIschemic heart diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide due to the inability of regeneration of adult cardiomyocytes (CMs). Natural products from medical herbs are an important source of innovative drugs for many diseases including cardiovascular diseases.

objectivesIn this study, we set out to screen novel small-molecule therapies from natural products to protect heart against ischemic injury.

methodsHigh-throughput screening was performed using a natural product library to identify the potential small molecules which can promote survival of CMs under ischemic and ischemic/reperfusion conditions. In addition, myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) mice models were used to evaluate the in vivo effects of the screened candidate. We also applied various analysis including cell viability, qPCR, Western blot, immunofluorescent staining, echocardiography, Masson's staining, TTC staining, and network pharmacology.

resultsHigh-throughput screening showed that the small molecule compound Darutigenol (Dar), derived from the Chinese traditional herb Herba Siegesbeckiae, could significantly promote CM survival and proliferation under ischemic conditions. Moreover, I/R-induced CM apoptosis and ROS generation could be significantly reduced by Dar treatment. In addition, in vivo administration of Dar was able to attenuate MI- and I/R-induced cardiac injury in adult mice by decreasing fibrosis and apoptosis, thereby improving cardiac function. Network pharmacology analysis and molecule docking assay showed that Dar has the highest binding affinity with AKT1 protein. Western blotting assay further revealed that AKT1 activation was significantly enhanced by Dar administration in the infarcted hearts.

conclusionsOur data revealed that the small molecule compound Dar, screened from the natural product library in this study, is capable of protecting heart against MI and I/R injury by activating AKT1 pathway. These findings enrich the natural product candidates for cardiovascular disease treatment and provide new insights into potential therapeutic agents for MI and I/R injury.

Indexed as

DarutigenolDrug screeningIschemic/reperfusion injuryMyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID40533778
PMCPMC12175470

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.