Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533733›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of emergency medicine2025

Evolving trends in psychiatric emergency services in Southern China: a seven-year retrospective analysis.

Cuiling Zhang, Suiyun Weng, Xiaoyu Zhang, Songkang Liu, Min Yu, Miaoling Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cuiling Zhang *Department of Outpatient and Emergency Department, National Clinical Key Specialty, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China.
Suiyun Weng *Department of Outpatient and Emergency Department, National Clinical Key Specialty, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangDepartment of Outpatient and Emergency Department, National Clinical Key Specialty, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China.
Songkang LiuDepartment of Outpatient and Emergency Department, National Clinical Key Specialty, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China.
Min YuDepartment of Outpatient and Emergency Department, National Clinical Key Specialty, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China. yumin_psy@126.com.
Miaoling JiangDepartment of Outpatient and Emergency Department, National Clinical Key Specialty, The Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, 510370, China. miaoling2011_0318@163.com.

Funding

Guangzhou Health Commission of Science and Technique Program 20241A010047the National Clinical Key specialty construction project No.: Finance(2023) 33
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University is an important provider of psychiatric emergency services (PES) in southern China. Revealing the evolution trend of the psychiatric emergency services of this hospital can help decision-makers formulate relevant policies. However, at present, there is a lack of large-scale, long-term retrospective studies.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patient records from the psychiatric emergency room (PER) of the Affiliated Brain Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University. Data included demographic and clinical variables were aggregated annually and described using percentages from 2018 to 2024. Chi-square and Fisher's exact test were used to confirm significance of the trends.

resultsMore voluntary health-seeking behaviors, broader medical insurance coverage, more cautious use of restraint measures, and more precise diagnoses were observed from 2018 to 2024. Besides, there were an increasing number of younger, highly educated, unmarried, and unemployed visitors. We also found that the gender gap is widening and medical resources are increasingly strained. There are differences between judicial and medical personnel in making compulsory decisions. During Covid-19, the demographic and clinical variables show significant changes.

conclusionsPES in southern China have developed to a certain extent, but they are also confronted with obstacles at the same time. These trends underscore the need for enhanced referral systems, expanded community-based psychiatric care, ethical guidelines for managing coercive measures and strengthening the response strategies for public event crises.

Indexed as

ChinaEvolving trendsMental health servicesPsychiatric emergency servicesRetrospective analysis

Identifiers

PMID40533733
PMCPMC12177968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.