Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533690›Full record

Trial reportClinical rheumatology2025

Comparative efficacy of supra-scapular nerve block, posterior shoulder capsule hydro-dilatation, and shoulder interval hydro-dilatation in managing shoulder adhesive capsulitis.

Ahmed Elsaman, Shrouk Abdelmageed, Osama Sayed Daifallah

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ahmed ElsamanDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.
Shrouk AbdelmageedDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt. shrouk011107@med.sohag.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9077-0057
Osama Sayed DaifallahDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Sohag University, Sohag, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of workThis study aimed to compare the effects of supra-scapular nerve block, posterior intra-articular hydro-dilatation, and hydro-dilatation of the shoulder interval, in terms of improving pain, function, and range of motion in patients with adhesive capsulitis. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 50 patients diagnosed with adhesive capsulitis were randomly divided into three groups. The first group received a suprascapular nerve block, the second group underwent posterior intra-articular hydro-dilatation, and the third group underwent shoulder interval hydro-dilatation. Patient assessment was conducted using visual analogue scale for pain, shoulder pain and disability index, and measurements of range of motion.

resultsGroup 1 experienced rapid and sustained pain reduction (p-value < 0.001 at both baseline vs. first follow-up and baseline vs. second follow-up), with non-significant improvement in internal rotation after 12 weeks (p value = 0.330). Group 2 showed delayed improvement in internal rotation (p-value = 0.068), but more sustained pain reduction (p-value < 0.001) and improved range of motion in all directions at the 12-week mark. Group 3 exhibited rapid pain reduction (p-value < 0.001) and improved range of motion, but non-significant improvements in internal (p-value = 0.131) and external rotation (p-value = 0.052) after 12 weeks.

conclusionAlthough no significant differences were observed among the three groups, we recommend posterior intra-articular hydro-dilatation as it yielded the most promising and sustainable outcomes as regard pain reduction and range of motion improvement. Suprascapular nerve block is recommended for patients with prominent pain symptoms. Rotator interval hydro-dilatation is the least recommended intervention, being the most challenging and painful technique, and as it demonstrated a less sustained effect on range of motion. Key Points • This study aimed to find the best treatment modality for adhesive capsulitis through comparing the effects of suprascapular nerve block, posterior intra-articular hydro-dilatation, and hydro-dilatation of the shoulder interval. • Although no significant differences were found among three modalities, posterior intra-articular hydro-dilatation showed the best long-term outcomes for pain and range of motion. Suprascapular nerve block is recommended for patients with severe pain, while hydro-dilatation of the shoulder interval had less lasting benefits.

Indexed as

BursitisDilatationNerve BlockShoulder JointShoulder PainAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeAdhesive capsulitisMusculoskeletal ultrasoundShoulder injection

Identifiers

PMID40533690
PMCPMC12289789

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.