Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533608›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2025

Understanding and acceptance of open, laparoscopic, and robotic surgery among nursing students: implications for educational curricula based on a mixed-methods study.

Esra Özkan, Askeri Çankaya, Hatice Özsoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Esra ÖzkanDepartment of Surgical Nursing, Giresun University Faculty of Health Sciences, Giresun, Turkey. esra.ozkan@giresun.edu.tr.
Askeri ÇankayaDepartment of Surgical Diseases Nursing, Fırat University Faculty of Health Sciences, Elazığ, Turkey.
Hatice ÖzsoyGölhisar Vocational School of Health Services First and Emergency Aid Program, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess university nursing students' knowledge and perceptions of open, laparoscopic, and robotic surgery applications. A simultaneous sequential nested quantitative-qualitative hybrid research method design was conducted. The sub-sample for the qualitative phase was conducted with 35 nursing students using the maximum variation sampling strategy with 423 nursing students studying at two universities located in the north and south-east of Türkiye. The data for quantitative were collected using a structured questionnaire comprising two parts created by the researchers in two parts to determine the nursing student's knowledge levels about surgical techniques and to determine the students' sociodemographic characteristics. The qualitative part consisted of six open-ended questions to determine the level of knowledge of open robotic and laparoscopic surgery. Descriptive data were assessed using numbers, percentages, mean, and standard deviation for quantitative analyses. Qualitative data were collected using thematic analysis after data saturation was achieved. It was found that 90.5% of nursing students knew about open surgery, 70.7% knew about laparoscopic surgery, and 62.4% were familiar with robotic surgery. Nursing students' knowledge levels regarding open, laparoscopic, and robotic surgery were 5.26 ± 2.531, 2.498 ± 2.498, and 3.69 ± 2.165, respectively. Themes, derived from semi-structured interviews are "safe, effective and patient-centered surgical care optimization supported by technology and artificial intelligence in robotic surgery", "safe surgical care supported by technology and innovation that increases patient comfort and clinical success in laparoscopic surgery", "risks, challenges and training requirements for improving patient safety and quality of care in open surgery" were discussed. It reveals the need for more studies comparing the superiority of surgical methods in a clinical context. Enhancing knowledge of surgical techniques can improve nursing students' readiness for modern surgical practices, promoting safer and more effective. Emphasis on technological surgical methods in nursing education and to increase training on the differences in surgical methods. The content of the study was explained to all nursing students in the inclusion group, and after obtaining consent from the nursing students who would participate voluntarily, the study was started with the nursing students who participated voluntarily.

Indexed as

CurriculumHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLaparoscopyRobotic Surgical ProceduresStudents, NursingAdultFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeyYoung AdultKnowledge levelMixed design researchNursing student perceptionSurgical education

Identifiers

PMID40533608
PMCPMC12176940

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.