Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40533234›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2026

Vonoprazan vs. Esomeprazole: Scarring Rate of Post-endoscopic Submucosal Dissection Ulcers in the Postoperative Stomach.

Kosuke Nomura, Yugo Suzuki, Yorinari Ochiai, Junnosuke Hayasaka, Yutaka Mitsunaga, Hiroyuki Odagiri, Satoshi Yamashita, Akira Matsui, Daisuke Kikuchi, Shu Hoteya

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kosuke NomuraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Yugo SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Yorinari OchiaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Junnosuke HayasakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Yutaka MitsunagaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Hiroyuki OdagiriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Satoshi YamashitaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Akira MatsuiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Daisuke KikuchiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.
Shu HoteyaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Toranomon Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are ineffective in suppressing gastric acid secretion after prolonged exposure to an acidic environment in the stomach. In this study, we compared vonoprazan (VPZ) and PPI esomeprazole (EPZ) according to the rate of ulcer scarring after gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in the postoperative stomach, where food residues are often observed, and we investigated their effectiveness in clinical practice. Methods We compared 56 lesions treated with VPZ (20 mg) and 52 lesions treated with EPZ (20 mg) in the postoperative stomach and retrospectively evaluated the scarring rate of post-ESD ulcers at 8 weeks. ESD was performed in our hospital between January 2011 and May 2023. Results The post-ESD ulcer scarring rate after eight weeks was significantly higher in the VPZ group than in the EPZ group (83.9% vs. 57.7%, p<0.01). In the respective groups, the mean age was 72.8 and 70.8 years, food residual rate were 41.1% and 30.8%, the mean resection area was 770.0 and 1,282.4 mm

Indexed as

CicatrixEndoscopic Mucosal ResectionEsomeprazolePostoperative ComplicationsProton Pump InhibitorsPyrrolesStomach UlcerSulfonamidesAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGastric MucosaHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies1-(5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamineEsomeprazoleProton Pump InhibitorsPyrrolesSulfonamidesartificial ulcerendoscopic submucosal dissectionpostoperative stomachproton pump inhibitorvonoprazan

Identifiers

PMID40533234
PMCPMC12854969

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.