Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40531331›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2025

The radioprotective role of human Alistipes onderdonkii identified by multi-omic analysis in patients with prostate cancer.

Yeuni Yu, Sun Park, Jaewan Jeon, Se-Hui Lee, Hyeyun Kim, Dongju Seo, Minwoo Park, Eunho Park, Ji Young Kim, Seong-Jun Cho and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yeuni Yu *Biomedical Research Institute, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Yangsan, South Korea.
Sun Park *Department of Integrated Biological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea.
Jaewan Jeon *Department of Radiation Oncology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, 875, Haeun- daero, Haeundae-gu, Busan, 48108, South Korea.
Se-Hui LeeDepartment of Integrated Biological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea.
Hyeyun KimDepartment of Integrated Biological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea.
Dongju SeoDepartment of Integrated Biological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea.
Minwoo ParkResearch Center, EBIOGEN Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Eunho ParkResearch Center, EBIOGEN Inc., Seoul, South Korea.
Ji Young KimRadiation Effects Research Section, Radiation Health Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power CO., LTD, Seoul, South Korea.
Seong-Jun ChoRadiation Effects Research Section, Radiation Health Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power CO., LTD, Seoul, South Korea.
Sunmi JoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, 875, Haeun- daero, Haeundae-gu, Busan, 48108, South Korea.
Geumju ParkDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, 875, Haeun- daero, Haeundae-gu, Busan, 48108, South Korea. geumju.park@paik.ac.kr.
Jin-Young YangDepartment of Integrated Biological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea. jyyang99@pusan.ac.kr.

Funding

Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education RS-2024-00460591Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power CO., LTD A21IP13Learning & Academic research institution for Master's·PhD students, and Postdocs (LAMP) Program of the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Ministry of Education RS-2023-00301938National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government (MSIT) 2018R1A5A2023879
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvances in medical science improved cancer treatment outcomes, and radiotherapy became a common modality used by 50% of cancer patients. However, radiotherapy induces gastrointestinal distress, and it can severely impair patients' quality of life. During irradiation, the gut microbiome is critical in maintaining intestinal health and influences the body's response. This study examines the alterations in the gut microbiome and serum metabolites of prostate cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. We investigate the potential radioprotective effects of Alistipes (A.) onderdonkii.

methodsTen patients with prostate cancer receiving radiotherapy were included in this study. Fecal and serum samples were collected, and diarrhea symptoms were monitored along with each radiotherapy section.

resultsAfter radiotherapy, nine microbiomes and 129 serum metabolites displayed significant changes associated with irradiation-induced gastrointestinal toxicity. Dehydroascorbic acid and A. onderdonkii found a correlation in the analysis between metabolites and the microbiome. Administration of A. onderdonkii significantly improved survival and reduced intestinal damage in mice after radiation exposure, suggesting A. onderdonkii as a protective agent in radiotherapy.

conclusionsThis result highlights A. onderdonkii as a potential microbial candidate for mitigating irradiation-induced damage in the gastrointestinal tract. It appears to alleviate oxidative stress and support mucosal integrity, thereby promoting resistance to radiation-induced injury. IMPACT: This finding establishes the foundation for developing microbiome-based therapeutics for the gut health of cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy.

Indexed as

Alistipes onderdonkiiDiarrheaGut microbiomeRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID40531331
PMCPMC12177120

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.