Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40531313›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2024

Curcumin inhibits the neuroimmune response mediated by mast cells after pulpitis.

Ming Dong, Jing Tang, Lu-Jia Li, Ting Dai, Yi-Yan Zuo, Hai-Wei Jin

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ming DongDalian Medical University, School of Stomatology, Dalian, China.
Jing TangSuqian Stomatological Hospital, Suqian, China.
Lu-Jia LiDalian Medical University, School of Stomatology, Dalian, China.
Ting DaiDalian Medical University, School of Stomatology, Dalian, China.
Yi-Yan ZuoDalian Medical University, School of Stomatology, Dalian, China.
Hai-Wei JinDalian Medical University, School of Stomatology, Dalian, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-7376-9350

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the effect of mast cells (MCs) in neurogenic inflammation and the neuroimmune response of trigeminal ganglia (TG) due to pulpitis and detect the regulatory effect of curcumin (Cur) on neuroimmune responses induced by pulpitis. METHODOLOGY: Immunohistochemistry, toluidine blue staining (TB), and other methods were used to detect the dynamic changes of MCs, as well as tryptase expression changes and protease activated receptor 2 (PAR2) and calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) levels in the neuroimmune response induced by pulpitis. After administering Cur by intraperitoneal injection, the expression levels of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), CGRP, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), fractalkine (CX3CL1), Tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and other factors were examined in the TG of pulpitis-induced rats.

resultsAfter pulpitis induction, the expression of CGRP-positive neurons and GFAP-positive soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC) in the TG significantly increased. A large number of MCs underwent degranulation. MCs were scattered between the CGRP-positive nerve fibers. MCs showing a typical degranulated state within the TG significantly increased and tryptase-positive MCs surrounded the TG nerve fibers and neurons. After treatment with Cur, the inflammatory response in the periodontal bone induced by pulpitis decreased and promoted early tissue repair. The expression of TNF-α significantly decreased as did degranulation of MCs. In contrast, the expression of CGRP, TLR4-positive neurons, activated SGCs, and PAR2-positive TG neurons significantly decreased. MCs could participate in the neuroimmune response induced by pulpitis by the tryptase signaling pathway.

conclusionImportantly, Cur inhibited the degranulation of MCs, downregulated the expression of tryptase and PAR2 in the TG, and attenuated the activation response of osteoclasts in the apical periodontium.

Indexed as

CurcuminMast CellsNeuroimmunomodulationPulpitisTrigeminal GanglionAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideDisease Models, AnimalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinImmunohistochemistryMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, PAR-2Reference ValuesReproducibility of ResultsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCurcuminGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinReceptor, PAR-2Toll-Like Receptor 4TryptasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID40531313
PMCPMC11464083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.