Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40530972›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2025

Population pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic modeling to optimize aztreonam-avibactam dose regimens for adult patients.

Rujia Xie, Halley Rogers, Joseph W Chow, Elena Soto, Susan R Raber

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Challenges and opportunities in the management of severe pneumonia. Key concepts from the Seventh Annual Meeting of Spanish Experts 2025.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Aztreonam-Avibactam Successfully Treated SevereJournal of blood medicine · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rujia XiePfizer Ltd, Singapore, Singapore.
Halley RogersPfizer Inc, New York, New York, USA.
Joseph W ChowPfizer Inc, Collegeville, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5934-5877
Elena SotoPfizer Inc, Sandwich, Kent, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0005-0999-1351
Susan R RaberPfizer Inc, La Jolla, California, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-2554-9719

Funding

Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority HHSO100201500029CInnovative Medicines InitiativePfizer Inc.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aztreonam-avibactam, a fixed-ratio (3:1) β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combination, was approved in Europe in 2024 for adults with complicated intra-abdominal infection (cIAI), complicated urinary tract infection, hospital-acquired/ventilator-associated pneumonia, and other infections due to aerobic gram-negative organisms with limited treatment options. Pharmacokinetic data from two phase 3 trials were added to previous data to develop a simultaneous aztreonam and avibactam population pharmacokinetic model. The final model was used to simulate exposures by infection type and renal function and estimate the joint probability of pharmacodynamic target attainment (PTA) for phase 3 patients (aztreonam 60%

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAzabicyclo CompoundsAztreonambeta-Lactamase InhibitorsAdultAgedCeftazidimeDrug CombinationsFemaleHumansIntraabdominal InfectionsMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedPneumonia, Ventilator-AssociatedUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial Agentsavibactamavibactam, ceftazidime drug combinationAzabicyclo CompoundsAztreonambeta-Lactamase InhibitorsCeftazidimeDrug Combinationsaztreonam-avibactampharmacodynamicspopulation pharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID40530972
PMCPMC12327849

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.