Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40530904›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2025

PDGF-D Promotes Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition of Glioma Cells Through the NF-κB/NOTCH1 Pathway.

Yao Li, Yao Zhao, Minghao Shi, Xiaoshan Ma, Mingbo Jia, Zhongjun Shen, Xiaoyi Liu, Yunqian Li, Liyan Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Role ofTranslational cancer research · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yao LiDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yao ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1092-3302
Minghao ShiDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaoshan MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Mingbo JiaDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6131-800X
Zhongjun ShenDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiaoyi LiuDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yunqian LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Liyan ZhaoDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6955-6410

Funding

Department of Finance of Jilin Province JLSWSRCZX2023-12Jilin Provincial Scientific and Technological Development Program 20240601004RC
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet-derived growth factor-D (PDGF-D) is expressed at high levels in various tumors and is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and the malignant behavior of cancer cells. However, its role in glioma progression and the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear.

methodsWe used data from the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas to evaluate the correlation among PDGF-D expression, tumor grade, and phenotype of glioma. The in situ expression of PDGF-D in clinical glioma specimens was analyzed through immunohistochemistry. Colony formation assays and transwell assays were performed for functional evaluation of glioma cell lines with PDGF-D knockdown or overexpression. Western blotting and RT-qPCR were conducted to explore molecular mechanisms.

resultsPDGF-D was significantly upregulated in high-grade glioma and was associated with the malignant phenotype and poor prognosis. Knocking down PDGF-D in the LN18 glioma cell line reduced the expression of phosphorylated p65 and NOTCH1 and inhibited clonal proliferation, migration, invasion, and the EMT program. In contrast, inhibiting p65 phosphorylation in glioma cells overexpressing PDGF-D led to the downregulation of NOTCH1 and reversed EMT.

conclusionPDGF-D promotes the invasion and migration of glioma cells by activating the NF-κB/NOTCH1 pathway.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGliomaLymphokinesNF-kappa BPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptor, Notch1Cell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingLymphokinesNF-kappa BNOTCH1 protein, humanPDGFD protein, humanPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptor, Notch1EMTgliomaNF‐κBNOTCH1PDGF‐D

Identifiers

PMID40530904
PMCPMC12175480

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.