Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40530434›Full record

ArticleInterventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences2025

Effectiveness of subdural evacuating port system (SEPS) and middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) for chronic subdural hematomas.

Vinay Jaikumar, Jaims Lim, Patrick Wahlig, Matthew K Moser, Julia Rupp, Marissa D Kruk, Muhammad Waqas, Devan Patel, Alexander G Fritz, Andre Monteiro and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Preoperative middle meningeal artery embolization is associated with reduced reoperation rates in chronic subdural hematoma.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Vinay JaikumarDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Jaims LimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9847-3601
Patrick WahligDepartment of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry [student], Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Matthew K MoserDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Julia RuppJacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Marissa D KrukJacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Muhammad WaqasDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4500-7954
Devan PatelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Alexander G FritzDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Andre MonteiroDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Hamid Sharif KhanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Tyler A ScullenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Mehdi BouslamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Kunal P RaygorDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Pui Man Rosalind LaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8310-0474
Kenneth V SnyderDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Elad I LevyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6208-3724
Jason M DaviesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5225-3072
Adnan H SiddiquiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9519-0059

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundPerforming a craniotomy for chronic subdural hematoma (cSDH) in elderly patients with comorbidities can be challenging. The Subdural Evacuating Port System (SEPS; Medtronic, Dublin, Ireland) offers a less-invasive alternative, while middle meningeal artery embolization (MMAE) has shown effectiveness in preventing cSDH recurrence. However, the combined effectiveness of SEPS and MMAE (SEPS + MMAE) remains unclear. This study reports the outcomes of patients undergoing a combination of these procedures for the treatment of cSDH.MethodsA retrospective review of our medical records database was conducted to identify patients with cSDH who were treated with SEPS + MMAE between January 1, 2021, and April 1, 2024. Demographics, comorbidities, procedure, and outcomes data were analyzed. cSDH resolution was tracked by measuring hematoma volumes on noncontrast computed tomography scans pre-SEPS + MMAE, 24-48 h postprocedure, and 6-8 weeks postprocedure.ResultsA total of 35 patients (median age: 77 years [interquartile range (IQR):69-85.5]; men:woman = 22:13) with 49 cSDH, of which 41 cSDHs receiving combined SEPS + MMAE were included. Notably, 38 (92.7%) of the 41 cSDHs were holohemispheric, and 15 (36.6%) had an acute or subacute component. The median pre-SEPS + MMAE cSDH volume was 121.9 mL [IQR:87.9-153.4 mL] with a median midline shift of 6.6 mm [IQR:3.5-10 mm]. All MMAE procedures were performed under conscious sedation. The femoral approach was utilized in 19 patients (54.3%). Three patients required rescue craniotomy. Median post-SPES + MMAE volume was 71.1 mL [IQR:54.5-93.2], resulting in a 38% [IQR:21.9-53] reduction in cSDH volume; and median follow-up SEPS + MMAE volume was 22 mL [IQR:2-59.2] resulting in an 81% [IQR:50.9-98.1] reduction in cSDH volume, compared to pre-SEPS + MMAE levels. Seven (17.1%) patients required readmission for residual or recurrent cSDH within 90 days. Five of these patients were retreated (12.2%), two of whom required craniotomy (4.9%).ConclusionOur experience suggests that SEPS + MMAE was an effective method of cSDH treatment and was associated with low complication rates.

Indexed as

chronic subdural hematomacraniotomymiddle meningeal artery embolizationsubdural evacuating port systemSubdural hematoma

Identifiers

PMID40530434
PMCPMC12176787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.