Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40530320›Full record

ArticleCase reports in women's health2025

Fournier's gangrene in a woman with chronic neutropenia presenting at 12 weeks of pregnancy: a case report and literature review.

Manuela Neri, Paolo Albino Ferrari, Elisabetta Sanna, Giovanni Caocci, Valerio Vallerino, Sonia Nemolato, Giorgia Locci, Clelia Madeddu, Matteo Runfola, Anna Maria Paoletti and 1 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in women's health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Manuela NeriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Paolo Albino FerrariDepartment of Oncological Surgery, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Elisabetta SannaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Giovanni CaocciDepartment of Hematology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, University of Cagliari, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Valerio VallerinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Sonia NemolatoUnit of Anatomic Pathology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Giorgia LocciUnit of Anatomic Pathology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Clelia MadedduDepartment of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4,500, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Matteo RunfolaDepartment of Surgery, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.
Anna Maria PaolettiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, University of Cagliari, SS 554, km 4,500, 09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Antonio MacciòDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Gynecological Oncology, ARNAS G. Brotzu, via Jenner, 09100 Cagliari, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of Fournier's gangrene in pregnancy in a woman with chronic idiopathic neutropenia is described. A 36-year-old pregnant woman was admitted at 12 weeks of gestation with sepsis, high fever, severe anemia requiring transfusions, and a perianal necrotic area approximately 10 cm in diameter extending to the perineum, consistent with Fournier's gangrene. She required both surgery and medical therapy. Surgery included a laparoscopic defunctioning sigmoid loop colostomy and perineal debridement. The skin and mucous membranes of the perineum were cleansed daily using water irrigation, decontamination and disinfection, and the vagina and rectum were irrigated with antiseptic and antifungal solutions. The necrotic areas were removed. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor and erythropoietin were administered to restore normal levels of white blood cells and hemoglobin. Vital parameters, hematological values, and clinical examination of the perineum showed progressive improvement during treatment, and complete restoration of the perineum was achieved. The patient successfully carried the pregnancy to term. In conclusion, key factors for success were treatment of the sepsis, loop colostomy, granulocyte growth factor therapy and cleansing of the anus and perineum.

Indexed as

Chronic idiopathic neutropeniaFournier's gangrenePregnancySepsis

Identifiers

PMID40530320
PMCPMC12173029

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