Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40530086›Full record

ReviewSubstance abuse and rehabilitation2025

Addressing High Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol Use Disorders Among Adolescents and Young People in Sub-Saharan Africa: Pathways to Effective Action.

Munanura Turyasiima, Balbina Gillian Akot, Ibrahimu Makongwa, Hamdi Mohamed Yusuf, Joshua Epuitai

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Substance abuse and rehabilitation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Munanura TuryasiimaDepartment of Standards, Compliance, Accreditation and Patient Protection (SCAPP), Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-2598-5593
Balbina Gillian AkotDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda.
Ibrahimu MakongwaResearch and Training Committee, Amana Regional Referral Hospital, Ministry of Health, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Hamdi Mohamed YusufDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Kampala International University, Kampala, Uganda.
Joshua EpuitaiDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Services, Busitema University, Mbale, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Adolescents and young adults in sub-Saharan Africa face a growing burden of alcohol use and related disorders, driven by a convergence of biological vulnerability, socio-environmental pressures, and weak regulatory systems. Rising digital media exposure and socio-economic disparities further exacerbate risky drinking behaviors. Objective: This review synthesizes current evidence on the prevalence, risk factors, health and social impacts, and intervention strategies related to alcohol use among adolescents and young people in sub-Saharan Africa. Methods: A narrative review approach was employed, drawing on peer-reviewed articles and global reports published between 2000 and 2024. Studies were identified through searches in databases including PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, using defined inclusion criteria focused on youth aged 10-24 years. Findings: Alcohol use and alcohol use disorders (AUD) among youth are influenced by a complex interplay of genetic, psychological, familial, social, and digital factors. Consequences include increased risks of mental illness, HIV infection, gender-based violence, poor educational outcomes, and long-term health complications. Despite these harms, interventions remain fragmented and under-resourced across much of the region. Promising interventions include school-based programs, community engagement, digital media regulation, and integration of alcohol services into mental and sexual health platforms. Conclusion: Tackling adolescent alcohol misuse in sub-Saharan Africa requires urgent, multisectoral action. Policies must be evidence-based, culturally responsive, and supported by robust surveillance, regulation, and youth-centered programming to prevent long-term public health and socio-economic consequences.

Indexed as

adolescentsalcohol policyalcohol useintervention strategiessub-Saharan Africayoung people

Identifiers

PMID40530086
PMCPMC12170446

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.