Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40529758›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Assessing the efficacy and impact of minimally invasive thoracic surgery for diagnosing non-malignant pulmonary nodules.

Jasmin Vargas, Efe Okunzuwa, Eric Hart, Kalvin Lung, Diego Avella-Patino, Samuel S Kim, Ankit Bharat

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Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jasmin VargasFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Efe OkunzuwaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eric HartDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Kalvin LungDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Diego Avella-PatinoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Samuel S KimDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, USA.
Ankit BharatFeinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary nodules are often challenging to diagnose, especially when non-invasive techniques like computed tomography (CT)-guided or bronchoscopic biopsies yield inconclusive results. Surgical biopsy has been traditionally used for definitive diagnosis, but its safety, diagnostic utility, and impact on clinical management in cases of non-malignant pathology remain underexplored. This study evaluates the safety and diagnostic value of minimally invasive surgical biopsy in patients with pulmonary nodules, focusing on its impact on clinical management and patient care. Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted at a single center, involving 164 patients who underwent wedge resection between January 2017 and December 2021. The study utilized a prospectively maintained database to examine the outcomes of surgical biopsies, including patient selection criteria, procedural safety, and diagnostic efficacy. Results: The findings underscored the procedure's safety, with no re-admissions or mortalities within 30 days post-biopsy. A diverse range of pathologies was identified, highlighting the procedure's diagnostic utility in managing pulmonary nodules. Importantly, the results significantly influenced patient management, leading to changes in treatment protocols, decreased imaging frequency, and tailored therapeutic approaches. Additionally, most patients were discharged ambulatorily within 24 hours, emphasizing the procedure's minimally invasive nature. Conclusions: Minimally invasive surgical biopsy proves to be a safe and effective diagnostic tool for evaluating pulmonary nodules, with substantial implications for patient management. The procedure facilitates accurate diagnosis and guides personalized care strategies, supporting its continued use in clinical practice. Future research, including multi-center studies, is essential to confirm these findings and further refine the approach to pulmonary nodule evaluation.

Indexed as

Minimally invasivenodulesafetythoracic

Identifiers

PMID40529758
PMCPMC12170034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.