Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40529756›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2025

Correlation of inflammatory markers with progression-free survival in advanced lung cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors in combination with chemotherapy: a real-world study.

Shijun Li, Cuicui Zhang, Xinyue Wang, Jing Wang, Kai Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shijun Li *Department of Oncology, The Fourth Center Clinical College of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin Fourth Centre Hospital, The Fourth Central Hospital Affiliated to Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Cuicui Zhang *Department of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Xinyue WangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Kai LiDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), principally represented by programmed death 1/programmed death ligand 1 (PD-1/PD-L1) inhibitors have been used in the first-line treatment of advanced lung cancer by Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology (CSCO) since 2018. Biomarkers like PD-L1 and tumor mutational burden (TMB) help to differentiate patients who benefited from ICI therapy. This study aimed to confirm and assess the predictive value of inflammatory markers in advanced lung cancer patients with the treatment of ICIs plus chemotherapy in the real world. The parameters of patients were collected in this retrospective study. Inflammatory markers were mainly calculated at different treatment periods. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated with the univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard model. The Cox multivariate regression analysis indicated that a higher eosinophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (ELR) (HR 0.399, 95% CI: 0.189-0.842, P=0.02) and a higher monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR) (HR 2.162, 95% CI: 1.116-4.191, P=0.02) at the time of maximizing therapeutic benefits, a higher lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) (HR 2.456, 95% CI: 1.334-4.523, P=0.004) at the time of disease progression were independent risk factors. A higher ELR and a lower MLR at maximizing therapeutic benefits and a lower LDH at disease progression were positive protectors for the progression-free survival (PFS) of advanced lung cancer treated with ICI combined with platinum-based chemotherapy.

Indexed as

advanced lung cancerchemotherapyimmune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI)inflammatory markersProgression-free survival (PFS)

Identifiers

PMID40529756
PMCPMC12170106

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