Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40529678›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of patients with human monkeypox infection in Zhejiang Province, China, 2023.

Xuguang Shi, Ying Liu, Rong Zhang, Jiangping Ren, Song Guo, Zhen Wang, Jimin Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xuguang ShiZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Ying LiuZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Rong ZhangZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jiangping RenZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Song GuoZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Zhen WangZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jimin SunZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Monkeypox (Mpox), a zoonotic disease caused by the monkeypox virus (MPXV), is endemic in parts of Central and West Africa. Since 2022, an outbreak of the Mpox infection emerged in several non-endemic countries, posing a potential threat to human health. The first case in Zhejiang Province was confirmed in Hangzhou City on June 15, 2023. The objective of this study is to delineate the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of monkeypox cases in Zhejiang Province in 2023, thereby providing a foundation for prevention and control measures. Methods: Data on all the confirmed monkeypox cases were collected to describe the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of monkeypox cases in Zhejiang Province in 2023. The spatial distribution of monkeypox cases was explored by means of ArcGIS software. Results: In 2023, a total of 182 cases of monkeypox were reported in Zhejiang Province, with no deaths. All infections represented autochthonous transmission and reported in 40 counties (districts) of 9 cities, except for Zhoushan and Lishui. All cases were male, with a median age of 29 years. Among them, 177 cases were men who have sexed with men (MSM), including 26 bisexual individuals. 43.96% of the cases had been previously infected with HIV. The five common clinical features of the monkeypox cases were rash or skin lesions, fever, itching, ache and lymphadenopathy. The most common sites of the lesions were the genitals, limbs, torso, face, and mouth. Conclusion: The monkeypox epidemic is in a state of transmission and prevalence in some areas of Zhejiang Province. Therefore, it is necessary to maintain very close surveillance. A significant majority of laboratory-confirmed mpox cases were identified among men who have sex with men (MSM). Tailored interventions, including ‌mpox-specific symptom monitoring‌, health education, must be urgently implemented for MSM populations in high-transmission settings.

Indexed as

Mpox, MonkeypoxAdolescentAdultAgedChildChinaDisease OutbreaksFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMonkeypox virusYoung Adultclinical characteristicsepidemiologyfevermonkeypoxrash

Identifiers

PMID40529678
PMCPMC12171367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.