Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40529248›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neuroscience2025

Alterations in functional and structural connectivity in the 6-OHDA-induced Parkinsonian rat model.

Shuyi Zhu, Maurizio Bergamino, Alberto Fuentes, Ivette M Sandoval, David J Marmion, Christopher Bishop, Fredric P Manfredsson, Ashley M Stokes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuyi ZhuBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Maurizio BergaminoBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Alberto FuentesBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Ivette M SandovalBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
David J MarmionBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Christopher BishopDepartment of Psychology, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, United States.
Fredric P ManfredssonBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.
Ashley M StokesBarrow Neuroimaging Innovation Center, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, AZ, United States.

Funding

Interrogating Maladaptive Serotonin Raphe-Striatal Plasticity in L-DOPA-Induced DyskinesiaR01NS122226 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI CHRISTOPHER R BISHOP, Fredric Manfredsson · 2022 to 2026
$3.1M
Multi-scale functional connectivity in preclinical models of Parkinson's diseaseR01NS124575 · NINDS · ST. JOSEPH'S HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ashley M Stokes · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS122226NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS124575
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Parkinson's Disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms linked to dopaminergic neuron degeneration. This study utilized the 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) rat model to replicate PD-like dopaminergic degeneration through targeted injections into the medial forebrain bundle and substantia nigra. Methods: Behavioral assessments revealed hallmark motor deficits, while MRI was performed to assess complementary functional connectivity and structural connectivity. Post-mortem tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) staining confirmed extensive dopaminergic neuron loss, validating the pathological relevance of the model and ensuring data integrity. MRI data were collected at 7T in 46 male Fischer F344 rats (23 6-OHDA, 23 sham) to characterize functional and structural connectivity differences between cohorts. Results: Functionally, decreased connectivity between the retrosplenial and endopiriform cortices in the 6-OHDA model suggests disrupted sensory processing, while increased connectivity between the hippocampus and retrosplenial cortex indicates possible compensatory mechanisms. Structurally, we observed reduced connectivity between the subcoeruleum and piriform cortex in the 6-OHDA model, which may reflect axonal degeneration, and increased connectivity between the ventral striatum and primary somatosensory cortex, which likely reflects compensatory changes to support motor-sensory integration. Diffusion MRI analysis further revealed changes in the white matter tracts connecting these regions, supporting these findings and highlighting adaptive responses to neurodegeneration in PD. Discussion: These findings demonstrate the utility of combining functional and structural connectivity analyses to capture PD-related network disruptions. These structural connectivity changes were further associated with microstructural alterations. The development of MRI biomarkers for understanding brain connectivity may enhance our understanding of PD pathology and advancing translation of these techniques to clinical applications.

Indexed as

6-hydroxydopaminediffusion magnetic resonance imagingfree water diffusion tensor imagingfunctional connectivityfunctional magnetic resonance imagingParkinson's diseasestructural connectivity

Identifiers

PMID40529248
PMCPMC12170622

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.