Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40529153›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in reducing hidden blood loss during unilateral total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective study.

Luo Liangliang, Huang Wei, Zhang Tao, Pan Pin, Hu Lianying

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07174895 (Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid With/Without Drain in Knee Arthroplasty), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07174895 nacompletednot on this map

Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid With/Without Drain in Knee Arthroplasty: A Study From Northwest Syria

TypeinterventionalSponsorIdlib UniversityRan2021 to 2025Enrolled192ConditionsOsteoarthritis, KneeArmsIntra-articular Tranexamic Acid + Suction Drainage, Intra-articular Tranexamic Acid, Suction Drainage Only
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The efficacy of local tranexamic acid injection in reducing intraoperative bleeding and improving surgical field quality in septoplasty: a randomized controlled trial.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luo LiangliangDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Huang WeiDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Zhang TaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Pan PinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Hu LianyingDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This retrospective study evaluates the efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing hidden blood loss during unilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with osteoarthritis. As the aging population leads to a rise in degenerative knee joint diseases, TKA has become a common surgical intervention. However, it is often associated with significant hidden blood loss, accounting for 60-75% of total blood loss, which can result in complications such as anemia and increased transfusion needs. Our study included 123 patients who underwent TKA between June 2019 and June 2022, divided into an observation group receiving TXA and a control group receiving saline. TXA was administered intravenously before surgery and locally into the joint cavity post-incision. The study found that TXA significantly reduced total blood loss by 37.4%, with a notable decrease in hidden blood loss (

Indexed as

efficacy and safetyhidden blood lossosteoarthritistotal knee arthroplasty (TKA)tranexamic acid (TXA)

Identifiers

PMID40529153
PMCPMC12170310

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.