Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40528922›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

A 20-year-old woman with pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis associated with May-Thurner syndrome.

Yusuke Yamazaki, Hidehiko Ikura, Toru Egashira, Toshimi Kageyama, Masaru Shibata, Kazunori Moritani, Hideo Mitamura

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yusuke YamazakiDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hidehiko IkuraDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Toru EgashiraDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshimi KageyamaDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaru ShibataDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazunori MoritaniDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideo MitamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

May-Thurner syndrome (MTS) is a clinical condition characterized by the compression of the left common iliac vein between the overlying right common iliac artery and the underlying lumbar vertebrae. Although MTS can lead to deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and, in some cases, pulmonary embolism (PE), it remains underrecognized in clinical practice. We present a case of PE and DVT associated with MTS in a 20-year-old woman with a prolonged history of taking oral contraceptives (OCs). Initial computed tomography angiography (CTA) raised suspicion of MTS, which was further confirmed by Duplex ultrasonography. Anticoagulation therapy, along with discontinuation of OCs, resulted in resolution of thrombi in both the pulmonary and deep venous systems, with no recurrence following cessation of anticoagulation. This case underscores the importance of combining multiple imaging modalities in the evaluation of young women presenting with left-sided DVT, which eventually led to the diagnosis and proper management of MTS.

Indexed as

Computed tomography angiographyDeep vein thrombosisDuplex ultrasonographyIliac vein compression syndromeMay-Thurner syndromePulmonary embolismWoman

Identifiers

PMID40528922
PMCPMC12171555

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